The Citizen (Gauteng)

SA becomes Africa’s pariah once again

XENOPHOBIA: REPRISALS START AGAINST EXPAT COMPANIES

- Mike Cohen and Andre Janse van Vuuren

Many South African companies are banking a sizeable chunk of their futures on expansion into Africa, but that may be undone by murderous xenophobia back home.

Aresurgenc­e of anti-immigrant violence in South Africa has sparked outrage in other African countries and spurred calls for more to be done to stamp out xenophobia.

Residents of the Pretoria suburbs of Mamelodi and Atteridgev­ille took to the streets of the capital last week to protest against the presence of undocument­ed Nigerians, Pakistanis and Zimbabwean­s, who they accuse of perpetuati­ng crime and taking jobs away from locals. Police fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse the crowds, who stoned cars and used rocks to block off streets. At least 136 people were arrested.

Backlash

Foreign Minister Bukar Ibrahim.

On Monday, Ghanaian lawmaker Okudzeto Ablakwa called on the African Union to take action.

“The government has to do more,” Ablakwa, who sits on the foreign affairs committee in Ghana’s parliament, told Accra-based Class FM. “Sometimes you don’t get very clear signals from authoritie­s. Their comments sometimes exacerbate the situation and that really is worrying.”

Herman Mashaba, the mayor of Johannesbu­rg, has labelled some undocument­ed migrants criminals. Residents of the city’s southern Rosettenvi­lle suburb this month set fire to at least a dozen houses that they said were used as drug dens or brothels and were mostly occupied by foreigners. Anti-immigrant violence also claimed seven lives in 2015 before the army and police restored calm. In 2008, about 60 people died and 50 000 were forced to flee their homes. Attacks have mostly taken place in poor townships, where some residents see migrants as competitor­s for jobs and business opportunit­ies. South African President Jacob Zuma has appealed for calm and condemned the violence.

“We are not a xenophobic country,” Zuma said last Friday. “At the same time, we cannot close our eyes to the concerns of the communitie­s that most of the crimes such as drug dealing, prostituti­on and human traffickin­g are allegedly perpetuate­d by foreign nationals.” The South African government’s failure to create sufficient jobs and economic opportunit­ies for its citizens has sparked a backlash against foreigners.

In response, protesters in Abuja, Nigeria’s capital, vandalised the offices of South African telecommun­ications company MTN Group to protest the xenophobic attacks in South Africa.

The Nigerian government summoned South Africa’s high commission­er to register its concerns about the threat to its nationals, AFP reported, citing Junior

‘One too many’

Ablakwa said the South African government’s failure to create sufficient jobs and economic opportunit­ies for its citizens had sparked a backlash against foreigners. – Bloomberg

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