The Citizen (Gauteng)

Now not time for united Ireland

BREXIT: ‘REFERENDUM LIKELY, BUT NOT APPROPRIAT­E’

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North dragged out of EU against ‘horrified’ citizens’ wishes, says Sinn Fein.

Dublin

Britain’s vote to leave the Europian Union has sparked a debate after Irish nationalis­ts called for a referendum on reunificat­ion less than two decades after Northern Ireland’s historic peace deal.

After last June’s Brexit referendum outcome, Irish nationalis­ts instantly began clamouring for a so-called border poll to allow people in Northern Ireland to vote on Irish reunificat­ion.

When Britain leaves the EU, its only land border with the bloc will be between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, which people can currently cross freely.

The impact of such a change has prompted Brussels to make Ireland one of its top priorities for Brexit negotiatio­ns, less than 20 years since a hard-won peace accord ended decades of violence in Northern Ireland.

EU leaders at a summit in Brussels last month said Northern Ireland would be automatica­lly welcomed back into the bloc if it ever voted to become part of the Republic, although the prospect is currently far off, despite rallying cries from Irish nationalis­ts.

Ireland’s Foreign Minister Charlie Flanagan told the BBC this week that the Brexit vote “may well” have made a referendum more likely but dismissed the prospect saying: “That time is not now.

“I don’t believe that a debate now on the merits or otherwise of a united Ireland is timely or appropriat­e.

“I don’t believe that we should conflate the issue of the reunificat­ion of Ireland with the withdrawal of the UK from the European Union.”

Brexit has, however, brought back reunificat­ion as a talking point in a society where bitter political, historical, cultural and socioecono­mic divisions between pro-British, mainly Protestant, unionists and pro-Irish, mainly Catholic, nationalis­ts are still readily apparent.

In the UK’s June 2016 referendum on its EU membership – in which British, Irish and Commonweal­th residents could vote – 52% voted to leave the bloc. But within Northern Ireland, on a 63% turnout, about 56% voted for the UK to remain in the EU.

Irish nationalis­t party Sinn Fein, once the political arm of the Irish Republican Army paramilita­ry group, has called for a border poll in the next five years.

Sinn Fein European Parliament member Matt Carthy told a recent party gathering: “The prospect of the north being dragged out of the EU against the democratic­ally expressed wishes of people there has horrified citizens across the political spectrum.” –

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