US calls for hard line on N Korea

TILLERSON: RALLYING SUPPORT FROM CHINA

US secretary of state also slams Beijing for activities in South China Sea.

Sydney

China and other nations must strengthen efforts to curb North Korea’s nuclear weapons programme, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said yesterday, while also calling out Beijing over its South China Sea activities.

In the Asia-Pacific region, the United States has spent recent weeks trying to reassure allies it can maintain a tough line against China’s “militarisation” of the South China Sea while at the same, time seeking help from Beijing.

President Donald Trump – who frequently denounced China on the campaign trail – has turned to Beijing to help rein in ally North Korea’s weapons programme, prompting concern among Asian allies that America might go easy on the South China Sea territorial dispute.

“We desire productive relationships,” Tillerson said after annual discussions with his Australian counterpart, Julie Bishop, in Sydney.

“But we cannot allow China to use its economic power to buy its way out of other problems, whether it’s militarising islands in the South China Sea or failing to put appropriate pressure on North Korea.”

He said China and other regional partners should “step up” efforts to help solve the North Korea situation, because it presents a threat to the “entire world”.

China claims nearly all of the South China Sea, despite partial counterclaims from Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam.

It has rapidly built reefs into artificial islands capable of hosting military planes.

Tillerson reiterated US and Australian commitment to freedom of navigation in the South China Sea to “ensure unimpeded flow of lawful commerce in a rules-based order”.

But reporters asked Tillerson if America was applying a double standard in telling countries to adhere to the international order while simultaneously pulling out of a trans-Pacific trade deal and the Paris climate accords – moves that prompted longstanding allies to question whether America was retreating into isolationism.

“That’s why we’re here, that’s why we travel to the region, that’s why we engage with our counterparts,” Tillerson said.

“We meet with our counterparts and talk about the issues that are important to them and hear from them concerns about where the [Trump] administration is positioned.”

Tillerson blasted Iran for its “various destabilising efforts” in the Gulf region, referring to Iranian support for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and Tehran’s involvement in the Yemen war. –