The Citizen (Gauteng)

See-through frog identified

-

– A previously unidentifi­ed species of see-through frog has come to light in Ecuador after sitting forgotten in a jar in a laboratory for 20 years, scientists say.

The tiny red heart of the hyalinobat­rachium yaku, a species of “glass frog”, is visible through the translucen­t skin of its underbelly.

Biologist Diego Cisneros of Quito’s San Francisco University told AFP he found the frog, less than an inch in size, in the Amazon in 1998.

But he didn’t manage to identify it until after he saw photograph­s on Facebook in 2015 by other scientists who had found similar specimens.

The discovery was finally published last month, after his specimen spent nearly two decades in a jar of preserving fluid in a laboratory at the university.

There are other species of seethrough frog like it, but only in very few of them can the heart be seen beating.

“Barely 0.2% of the species of amphibians have a visible heart,” a biologist at the university, Juan Manuel Guayasamin, told AFP.

Experts say its transparen­cy may be an means of avoiding predators.

“The other possibilit­y is that it is more energy-efficient to have a transparen­t belly, since it does not need to process the elements that produce bodily opacity,” said Guayasamin. –

Only in very few species of them can the heart be seen beating.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa