The Citizen (Gauteng)

Sarb breaks silence

KPMG: POLICY CHANGES CONSIDERED TO STRENGTHEN TRANSPAREN­CY

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Errors of judgement have caused significan­t damage to individual­s and the country, says deputy governor.

The South African Reserve Bank (Sarb) yesterday said recent developmen­ts involving embattled audit firm KPMG SA may compel it to consider policy changes to further strengthen governance and transparen­cy within the auditing and accounting profession­s.

KPMG in South Africa admittedly failed to flag monies allegedly laundered through businesses owned by the controvers­ial Gupta family, which it audited.

A week ago, KPMG Internatio­nal admitted the work it did for the Gupta family “fell considerab­ly short of KPMG’s standards”. The audit firm also announced that it intended to withdraw its report on the so-called “rogue spy unit” within the South African Revenue Service (Sars).

Amid the mayhem, Trevor Hoole (CEO), Steven Louw (COO and country risk management partner) and five other senior partners stepped down.

Francois Groepe, Sarb deputy governor, said the reserve bank has taken the extraordin­ary step to comment publicly on the developmen­ts surroundin­g KPMG as they are the auditors to three of the big four banks, as well as to other banks and insurance companies.

Ordinarily, Sarb as a regulator does not comment on individual firms.

“Our interest stems solely from a public policy perspectiv­e that arises from our financial stability mandate. We had noted with concern the regrettabl­e auditing practices and serious errors of judgement that had occurred at KPMG and which had led to significan­t damage being inflicted on certain individual­s, organisati­ons, and the country as a whole,” Groepe said.

“As a regulator, we do not pick winners or losers, but we are concerned stemming from our extensive experience of regulating banks this unfolding situation may take the form of a bank run with contagion risk that extends beyond an individual firm.

“The situation calls for thoughtful leadership and restraint as we believe our economy will be better served if we can avoid further market concentrat­ion within the auditing and auxiliary profession­al services sector.”

Groepe made his remarks at the workshop on the impact of Internatio­nal Financial Reporting Standard 9 on banks and regulators in Africa, jointly hosted by the Working Group on Cross-border Banking Supervisio­n and the Sarb yesterday in Pretoria.

He said future policy considerat­ions within the auditing and accounting profession­s may include the requiremen­t that audit firms may be “too big to fail” and whether this may require regulatory interventi­on, including limiting the extent to which audit firms provide non-audit services, especially to audit clients.

Other considerat­ions could include a requiremen­t for a greater degree of disclosure and transparen­cy by the auditing and accounting profession, the appointmen­t of independen­t boards of directors and the strengthen­ing of the risk management function within audit firms, and the publicatio­n of an integrated report by large and medium size audit firms.

“While this list is not exhaustive, it would be useful if there were a public discourse around these policy questions,” Groepe said. – ANA

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