The Citizen (Gauteng)

‘Size does matter’

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– Smaller cities in the United States have beaten heavyweigh­ts such as Miami, Dallas and Atlanta to become more racially and economical­ly inclusive, a report published yesterday found.

A cluster of small cities such as Fremont and Santa Clara in California and Naperville in Illinois ranked top for their inclusion efforts, according to the Urban Institute, a nonprofit research organisati­on.

The report analysed 274 of the country’s largest cities over three decades.

Although economic inclusion and racial inclusion do not always trend together, the report did note a correlatio­n, with economical­ly healthy cities tending to be more inclusive than economical­ly distressed ones. “Size does matter. There is something to [cities] being the right size – large enough to fund services, but small enough to pay attention,” one of the report’s authors, Erika Poethig, said.

“I think that being slightly smaller in a growing metropolit­an area or a state that is doing well economical­ly certainly helps your ability to adopt more inclusive practices and policies,” she said.

The report found that an economic downturn in a city could prove to be a useful time to put in place opportunit­ies that promote greater racial and social inclusion.

Rich and poor countries alike are tasked with creating sustainabl­e and inclusive cities by 2030 under global developmen­t goals agreed in 2015. – Reuters

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