The Citizen (Gauteng)

How you can save money

- Own Correspond­ent

With fuel reaching new highs this week, vehicle owners are feeling the pressure of owning a vehicle.

Every price hike means more is paid towards petrol costs and less is available for the maintenanc­e of the vehicle. Dewald Ranft, chairman of the Motor Industry Workshop Associatio­n (MIWA), says now is the time for vehicle owners to review their vehicle costs and look at cost-saving alternativ­es.

Here are four useful tips to save you money: Dirty air filters kill fuel mileage – false

In modern engines the air filter has in fact the smallest effect on fuel economy. Nowadays air flow sensors and computer software carefully manage the air/fuel mix in your car’s engine, ensuring maximum fuel economy is possible regardless of the quality of air. The only place where it will make a difference however, is performanc­e. If the air filter is dirty, less air can get into the engine under hard accelerati­on, meaning your car speeds up more slowly. Use low viscosity engine oil – true

Using a low viscosity engine oil will give an improved fuel economy of about 1% compared to a new lower grade oil. In comparison old sludged up oil can decrease your fuel efficiency by several percentage points. The transmissi­on oil has an even bigger effect of up to 5%, especially in an automatic gearbox. Using old or the incorrect oil will cause slipping clutches and incorrect gear changes that end up resulting in increased fuel consumptio­n. Tyre pressure matters – true.

Tyre pressure also has an influence of up to 3% on fuel economy. Ranft recommends consumers keep their tyre pressure at 0.3-0.5 bar above the recommende­d tyre pressure. “This will make the ride a bit harder but save fuel and reduce tyre wear,” he says. Missing a service will save me money – false

Possibly the biggest fuel waster of all comes into effect once the vehicle is not running properly any more. Misfires, engine warning light, low performanc­e, binding brakes and oil sludge are all things that can cause an increase in fuel consumptio­n of more than 10%, besides the long-term damage to your vehicle.

“Your car might not come back from the service with a lower fuel consumptio­n, but if you don’t service it, the fuel consumptio­n will definitely go up,” cautions Ranft.

“Regular servicing can prevent expensive breakages. It’s also the best way to ensure you keep your vehicle longer. A car in good condition will run longer and be more fuel-efficient.”

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