The Citizen (Gauteng)

30-somethings take financial control

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Mduduzi Luthuli

A famous Bible verse, 1 Corinthian­s 13:11, states: “When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things.”

This really resonated with me a few years ago on my 30th birthday. I had to put away my childish ways, especially around personal finances.

Life can get complicate­d in your 30s. You might be amid countless transition­s, like moving up in your career, starting a business, buying a home, getting married, growing your family and more.

But by focusing on a few key tenets you can gain control of your finances.

Invest in yourself

Gain the advanced education, industry certificat­ion or specialise­d job skills necessary to make yourself more qualified, marketable and ultimately indispensa­ble.

Embrace investing

If new to investing or if you have never invested through a market crash, your resolve is yet to be tested. If you invest in equities, know that eventually the market will test your conviction. Don’t fail.

At 30, you should have most of your portfolio in shares.

However, don’t rush to invest in the first equity portfolio you find. Do your due diligence and ask an investment manager to assist you in creating a well-diversifie­d, low-cost, equity portfolio that will hold its own when the eventual crash comes.

Increase retirement contributi­ons

You should already be contributi­ng towards your retirement. Next, get into the habit of increasing contributi­ons consistent­ly, annually or when you get a bonus/raise.

Perhaps you can set up “auto increase”, which allows you to choose a percentage increase of your contributi­ons and how often.

Improve your credit score

You can do something about bad credit.

Start by pulling your credit report; you may be able to identify errors, like late payments or active overdue accounts that have long been paid off. Removing these issues can help you build some momentum.

Then, focus on paying down debt, paying bills on time and lowering your credit utilisatio­n rate to 40% or less.

Evaluate insurance needs

If you’re married, have kids, bought a house or made any other major changes in your 30s, take a look at your insurance needs and ensure you have proper coverage.

In case of emergencie­s

Most experts recommend saving around three to six months of your average living expenses. Commit to building your emergency fund through careful budgeting and making the most of unexpected money.

Rather than investing it, stash it away in a high-yield savings account, where it’s safe but not earning 0.01% interest.

Mduduzi Luthuli is an investment manager at Luthuli Capital

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