The Citizen (Gauteng)

Vegging out as a lifestyle

CHOICES: SEVEN DIFFERENT TYPES OF VEGETARIAN

- FITNESS @ LARGE Letshego Zulu

There are many positive reasons to convert to a plant-based diet.

There has been a massive increase in the number of people turning to vegetarian diets over the past year, especially since watching The Game Changers and What the Health on Netflix.

These two documentar­ies proved to be very convincing to meat eaters (like me at the time) about the positive effects of following plant-based diets.

In fact, I fell prey to the facts shared in the documentar­ies and followed a plant-based diet for two months thereafter.

It proved tedious and although I did not return to eating meat, I have since decided to follow a vegetarian diet, which includes eggs and dairy.

Eight months later and I am still going strong.

My digestive system is thanking me on a daily basis. My digestive tract flows with a lot more ease and more regularly as compared to eight months ago.

I had a few obstacles to overcome and have learnt a lot more about vegetarian­ism in the past few months.

One of the major learnings was the importance of increasing my water intake to help prevent bloating.

I also learnt about the importance of taking supplement­s, such as vitamin B12, which is found in beef, liver and chicken. Although I now get it from eggs, it is not adequate as eggs are part of my diet only once or twice a week.

That said, I also learnt there are seven different types of vegetarian­s.

1 Vegan

People following a vegan lifestyle do not consume animal products or animal byproducts, including red or white meat, fish, dairy or foods with animal-based ingredient­s.

2 Lacto-vegetarian

People who do not eat meat, fish, fowl, poultry or eggs. They do consume dairy products, therefore can have milk, cheese and yoghurt. They simply avoid eating the animal itself but consume animal products.

3 Ovo-vegetarian

People who do not consume meat, fowl, fish, poultry or dairy products.

They do consume eggs and egg-based products.

4 Lacto-ovo vegetarian People following a lacto-ovo vegetarian diet do not consume meat, fowl, fish or poultry.

They do consume dairy and eggs.

This is where I fall in and where I have been comfortabl­y sitting for the past eight months. 5 Pollotaria­n

People following a pollotaria­n diet do not eat meat or fish but they do eat poultry and fowl.

6 Pescataria­n

People following a pescataria­n diet do not eat meat and poultry. They do consume fish.

7 Flexitaria­n

People following a flexitaria­n diet consume primarily a plantbased diet but add meat on occasion.

Hence the term flexitaria­n. They are flexible.

Many people decide on following different types of diets due to religion, health or other personal reasons.

I have often heard people being judgementa­l of those following different diets due to their lack of understand­ing.

I hope this article helps you understand the various types of vegetarian diets.

Let’s be inclusive of one another.

Zulu is a qualified biokinetic­ist and co-founder of PopUpGym. Follow her on

Instagram: @letshego.zulu;

Twitter: @letshegom;

Facebook: Letshego Zulu

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