The Citizen (Gauteng)

SA scores lowest in happiness levels, says study

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Brian Sokutu

A comparativ­e study of happiness levels in population­s of three countries during the coronaviru­s-related lockdown has revealed that South Africa has earned a lower average score of 6.32%, compared to New Zealand (7.14%) and Australia (7.09%).

Using difference-in-difference econometri­c modelling strategies, two leading well-being economists, Professor Talita Greyling of the University of Johannesbu­rg and Dr Stephanié Rossouw of the Auckland University of Technology, have found there were significan­t happiness losses in the population­s of the three countries due to the impact of lockdown.

Among other key findings in the study on the strictness of lockdown regulation­s in the three countries, the research also focused on economic, political and demographi­c factors. The research found:

Lockdown regulation­s were the direct cause of lower levels of happiness and well-being during the pandemic. The stricter the lockdown regulation­s, the greater the happiness loss.

All three countries suffered happiness losses, with South Africa emerging as presenting by far the unhappiest population.

The three countries introduced various responses to the virus outbreak, with South Africans not allowed to leave their homes except for essential work and the buying of goods and services during Level 5 of the lockdown.

In the same alert Level 5, New Zealanders were allowed to buy alcohol and tobacco, with physical exercise permitted outside their homes.

While South Africa has progressed to alert Level 3, New Zealand has progressed to Level 1, with no restrictio­ns except for internatio­nal travel.

Australia never went into a complete lockdown, implemente­d by New Zealand and South Africa.

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