The Citizen (Gauteng)

IEC should ‘look to smart polls’

EXPERTS: ADVISE AGAINST SUSPENDING DEMOCRACY

- Brian Sokutu brians@citizen.co.za

They cite other countries’ use of technology innovation­s.

The Electoral Commission of South Africa’s (IEC) decision to push for the postponeme­nt of the March by-elections, due to Covid-19, undermined constituti­onal democracy, could have a negative impact on this year’s local government polls and service delivery, political analysts are warning

The IEC yesterday announced the Electoral Court had authorised the postponeme­nt of the by-elections, due to the Level 3 lockdown restrictio­ns, which prohibited political activity.

This brought to 24 the number of ward by-elections postponed since the start of this year. Political experts Dr Ralph Mathekga and Sanusha Naidu, of the Institute

for Global Dialogue, have warned of the implicatio­ns of postponing elections.

Said Mathekga: “We cannot suspend democracy, which includes elections, because of the pandemic. We should try by all means to have elections under the current conditions.”

The advent of Covid-19 meant “we are no longer going to have the same elections we have had in the past – perfect elections”.

“Other countries, like South Korea and Uganda, have had elections during the Covid-19 pandemic and we should also adapt.

“The IEC should take up the challenge and come up with scenarios to look at and study. Postponing elections is like halting democratic processes.”

Naidu said the Electoral Court judgment on postponing March by-elections posed “a serious challenge to the way our constituti­onal democracy operates”.

“The challenge is that there is no certainty when cases of infection rates may peak or decline.

“In terms of holding elections in March and beyond will depend on medical experts correctly predicting that by the beginning of winter we may see a third wave – leading to us anticipati­ng that by-elections may not happen until later in the year.

“The implicatio­n of this is uncertaint­y. Some of these vacancies in the by-elections may impact in terms of names on lists for mayoral or ward councillor­s – placing a dark cloud on whether local government elections can be hosted this year.

“It will be a good thing for the IEC to rethink some of its strategies on conducting elections using technologi­cal innovation­s.

“In the US we have seen how electronic and postal votes were used. We need to think about online registrati­on but making sure there is cybersecur­ity in place.” –

We should try to have elections under current conditions

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