The Citizen (Gauteng)

Eating away certainty

EASING: HUGE PRESSURE ON FOOD COSTS CAUSED BY CLIMATE CHANGE

- Francois Sto erg Stofberg is senior economist at Efficient Wealth and managing director of Efficient Private Clients

The path ahead is fraught with challenges – but opportunit­ies, too.

In the vibrant tapestry of South African culture, the traditiona­l barbecue, or braai as it is affectiona­tely known, is more than just a culinary festivity; it is a national pastime that brings people together.

Yet, in a fascinatin­g twist, this cherished tradition has also become a lens through which we can glimpse the shifting sands of our country’s economic landscape.

Bloomberg’s innovative Shisa Nyama Index, which tracks the cost of braai ingredient­s, offers early signals of where food inflation might be heading, weaving a complex story of economic resilience, climatic challenges, and the intricate dance between supply and demand.

As we delve into the heart of this narrative, March presented a glimmer of hope with a slower pace in the rise of braai costs for a second consecutiv­e month.

This moderation suggests the pressures on food costs might be easing, albeit temporaril­y.

However, lurking in the shadows is the spectre of El Niño, promising hot and dry conditions that could reignite the fire under food inflation, disrupting this fleeting calm.

At the core of this unfolding story is white corn, a staple grain that sustains millions. This year, a dry spell has led to a significan­t cut in the harvest forecast, thrusting the country towards the likelihood of importing substantia­l quantities for the first time since 2017.

Such a scenario not only strains the agricultur­al sector but also poses a significan­t challenge to managing food inflation, with central bank models projecting an increase of 10% to 28% in food inflation figures.

This precarious situation underscore­s the vulnerabil­ity of our food systems to climatic whims and the broader implicatio­ns for economic stability.

Steadfast stance

In response, the South African Reserve Bank has adopted a posture of caution, maintainin­g its benchmark interest rate at a 15-year high of 8.25%.

This decision, reached with a unified voice within the monetary policy committee, reflects a commitment to anchoring inflation expectatio­ns firmly within the bank’s target range, even as the economic narrative evolves unpredicta­bly.

The wider economic landscape and consumer credit

Beyond the immediate concerns of food inflation and climatic challenges, the broader economic narrative reveals additional layers of complexity.

A notable decelerati­on in the appetite for credit among South Africans points to an environmen­t of high interest rates, subdued consumer spending and overall economic malaise.

This trend of moderated credit extension, noticeable in corporate and household sectors, paints a picture of an economy navigating through a period of constraint and caution, highlighti­ng the delicate balance between fostering growth and maintainin­g financial stability.

Navigating the uncertaint­ies

The path ahead is fraught with challenges and opportunit­ies. The interplay between climatic adversitie­s, economic policies, and the resilience of the people will undoubtedl­y shape the trajectory of SA’s economic story.

Amid these uncertaint­ies, the steadfast approach of the Central Bank, coupled with a vigilant eye on both domestic and global economic indicators, will be crucial in steering SA towards a stable and prosperous future.

In this dynamic landscape, our commitment remains to provide insightful analyses and perspectiv­es on the evolving economic scenarios.

We cherish any engagement and insights that enrich our collective understand­ing and exploratio­n of SA’s economic journey.

Precarious situation underscore­s vulnerabil­ity of our food systems

 ?? Picture: AdobeStock ?? COMPLEX. The interplay between climate, economic policy and the resilience of South Africans will ‘undoubtedl­y shape the trajectory’ of the country’s economic story.
Picture: AdobeStock COMPLEX. The interplay between climate, economic policy and the resilience of South Africans will ‘undoubtedl­y shape the trajectory’ of the country’s economic story.

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