The Citizen (KZN)

A luta continua in SA

UNTIL RACISM, SEXISM, XENOPHOBIA, GENDER VIOLENCE GO Discrimina­tion, prejudice undermine freedom and democracy, says premier.

- Yadhana Jadoo yadhanaj@citizen.co.za

Racism, which some South Africans thought would suddenly disappear post-democracy in 1994, is alive and kicking, as was evident throughout last year.

Starting with Penny Sparrow’s labelling of black beachgoers in Durban as “monkeys” in January 2016, a string of racist incidents proceeded to cause ructions in the country.

Various organisati­ons have pledged to tackle the problem, such as the Anti-Racism Network SA founded by the Nelson Mandela and Ahmed Kathrada Foundation­s in 2015.

Launching this year’s Anti-racism Week, Gauteng Premier David Makhura also highlighte­d xenophobia, violence against the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgende­r and intersexua­l community (LGBTI) and sexism as among issues that needed to be tackled.

“You can change the laws, we have a beautiful constituti­on, we have institutio­ns, but racism persists together with many other prejudices and practices that undermine the notion of freedom,” Makhura said at the Nelson Mandela Foundation yesterday, which was also Internatio­nal Women’s Day.

The persistenc­e of prejudice had detracted from the emergence of a democratic society, he added.

“Racism is one in the family of problems we must combat. Another is violence against women and children. And the problem of xenophobia had to be confronted,” said Makhura.

“We know that our forebears would be turning in their graves to think that in the country for which they sacrificed everything we have the depth and level of xenophobia we do have.

“If you go anywhere on the continent and introduce yourself as being from South Africa, the first thing they say is ‘oh, you guys are very xenophobic. What is happening in your country?’”

The LGBTI community faced both discrimina­tion and violence, with people being killed for being themselves, he pointed out.

As long as racism persisted, along with the other prejudices, “the struggle continues”.

“Once you have someone saying to you ‘I am not racist, but…’ then you know there is a problem.”

Although South Africa had democratic elections and a sterling constituti­on since 1994, it was not constructi­ve to deny these problems existed. Therefore, the Anti-Racism Network came at the right time, Makhura added.

This year’s anti-racism campaign will focus on the idea of “becoming” a champion against racism, said Anti-Racism Network convenor Sean Moodley.

“This could include everything from pledging to tackle one’s own racist notions, to challengin­g dinner table racism, or becoming a community activist against discrimina­tion,” he said. “What the theme allows for, is both personal introspect­ion and the challengin­g of attitudes, as well as critical discussion and ideas on how to capacitate people to deal with structural and institutio­nal racism.”

The daily themes for the week include: Be Aware, Be Frank, Be Challenged, Be Conscious, Be Brave, Be Just, Be Free and Become. –

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