The Citizen (KZN)

Cannabis for canines

MORE PETS IN US GETTING DAGGA OIL TO TREAT AILMENTS Owners get around law by using own marijuana cards to keep animals healthy.

- Los Angeles

It’s early morning, just after breakfast, and six-year-old Cayley is wide awake, eagerly anticipati­ng her daily dose of cannabis. The black Labrador, tail wagging, laps up the liquid tincture owner Brett Hartmann squirts into her mouth, a remedy he uses morning and evening to help alleviate Cayley’s anxiety.

“Ever since I started her on CBD (cannabidio­l – a marijuana extract), her separation anxiety has disappeare­d,” says Hartmann, 30, of his pet, a service dog he acquired while in college because he had epilepsy.

Hartmann, who lives near Los Angeles, said he turned to medical marijuana for Cayley after he no longer needed her to accompany him everywhere, having himself overcome his epilepsy with the help of the drug.

“I just allowed her to retire and I don’t think she handled the transition too well,” Hartmann, who also has his ageing dachshund on cannabis, said. “But CBD has really helped.”

With the multibilli­on-dollar medical and recreation­al marijuana industry for humans blossoming in the United States, so is a new customer base – animals.

“We are seeing about 20% growth every single month,” said Alison Ettel, founder of Treat Well, a company in California that specialise­s in nonpsychoa­ctive medical cannabis products for animals and people.

She said owners of animals – from dogs, cats, lizards, turtles, alpacas and horses, to farm animals – are increasing­ly turning to cannabis to help treat ailments ranging from cancer and heart murmurs to arthritis and ear infections.

And the feedback, Ettel says, is more than encouragin­g.

“We probably get at least one to five cancer patients a day and the results we’re seeing are just blowing my mind,” she said, claiming the drug can help improve life expectancy.

When she started in the business about a decade ago, Ettel said she would treat about 20 animals a year, mostly dogs.

Today, with medical marijuana legalised in 29 states – plus the District of Columbia – the number of four-legged patients has sky-rocketed.

“Now, we are treating thousands of animals,” she said.

But despite the rush to cash in on the booming industry, cannabis remains illegal on the federal level and marijuana laws on the state level don’t apply to pets.

That has translated into pet owners having to get a marijuana card for themselves in order to purchase cannabis for their pups, as veterinari­ans are barred from prescribin­g marijuana.

The legal grey area and the lack of substantia­l studies on the effect of cannabis for pets also means that owners and dispensari­es have had to tread carefully on dosages.

“We start very, very low and very, very slow to try and find the appropriat­e dose,” said Melinda Hayes, founder of Sweet Leaf Shoppe, a medical cannabis delivery service. “The last thing you want to do is for your pet to be uncomforta­ble.”

Proponents say the advantage of cannabis for ailing pets as opposed to painkiller­s or other traditiona­l drugs is that when properly used, it has no known serious side-effects.

"Other medicines can take a toll on an animal’s kidney, liver and other organs,” Hayes said.

Another advantage, she added, was the lower cost of medical cannabis compared with some medication.

Veterinari­ans are cautioning against viewing cannabis as a miracle drug.

“There are no studies on dogs or cats, much less guinea pigs or other species, so I don’t know what the potential benefits could be, if any,” said Ken Pawlowski, a veterinari­an and head of the California Veterinary Medical Associatio­n. – AFP

We start very, very low and very, very slow to try and find the appropriat­e dose. Medicinal cannabis supplier Each week the best question will

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 ?? Picture: AFP ?? DAILY FIX. Brett Hartman gives his dog Cayley, a six-year-old-Labrador, drops of a cannabis-based medicinal tincture to treat hip pain and anxiety at his home in Los Angeles, California.
Picture: AFP DAILY FIX. Brett Hartman gives his dog Cayley, a six-year-old-Labrador, drops of a cannabis-based medicinal tincture to treat hip pain and anxiety at his home in Los Angeles, California.

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