The Citizen (KZN)

Women need bigger pensions

YET FEW CONSIDER THIS IN PLANNING FOR RETIREMENT Across all age groups, women have a significan­tly lower level of income in retirement than their male counterpar­ts.

- Letitia Watson

The average SA woman works longer hours than the average male counterpar­t, but women are far more likely to face financial peril in retirement. Despite this, and while having a good record of being successful investors, many women don’t prioritise saving.

For many women, their daily reality is just surviving now, while juggling parenthood and work responsibi­lities. Women work on average 50 minutes more a day than men, according to the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap report.

Despite this, a recent US National Institute on Retirement Security (NIRS) report shows that across all age groups, women have a significan­tly lower level of income in retirement than their male counterpar­ts.

Women between 75 and 79 were three times as likely to fall into poverty as their male counterpar­ts. For women 65 and older, their typical incomes were 25% lower than those of men. The gap widened as they aged.

SA women in general outlive their male counterpar­ts by four years. They must rely longer on their retirement savings, but only 34% consider their longevity when planning for retirement.

In general they are also much less aware of their retirement saving plans than men.*

Time and the power of compoundin­g are your investment allies. Even R500 invested monthly, increasing each year by inflation for 25 years, becomes R1 351 992, assuming reasonable long-term average returns.

Several studies show women are better investors than men. It starts with willingnes­s to have a plan, being risk averse but not overcautio­us, accepting advice – and adding common sense along the way. SA women show an increasing appetite for investing in stock market-related products such as exchange-traded funds and shares. Data from one of SA’s largest banks* shows a five-fold growth in share investment­s by female investors over the eight years to 2016. At whatever age, take a portion of your income, or windfalls, and invest them. If you haven’t got 25 years, it’s a lot better to start now than doing nothing. Have an emergency investment. The lack of an emergency fund is a main reason many women end up heavily

Become proactive and look after your future.

indebted.

You can’t rely on partners, husbands, government­s and others to look after you and invest for your future. It isn’t going to get easier as you get older. Become proactive and look after your future – the sooner the better. A good financial advisor can also help you.

*FNB Share Investing; Old Mutual Savings and Investment Monitor 2017; 2015 & 2017 Sanlam Benchmark Survey.

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