The Citizen (KZN)

Joburg fighting off spread of listeriosi­s

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The City of Joburg launched a campaign yesterday to educate the public on preventing the spread of listeriosi­s.

An outbreak of the disease has killed 36 people in South Africa this year, Minister of Health Aaron Motsoaledi said earlier this week.

The National Institute for Communicab­le Diseases says 557 cases have been reported since January, 345 of them in Gauteng. Of these, 172 were in Johannesbu­rg, with 8% of these cases resulting in death.

Listeriosi­s is a food-borne illness asso- ciated with eating food contaminat­ed with Listeria monocytoge­ns, including dairy products and produce, fresh vegetables and fruit, as well as readyto-eat products. “We have activated our environmen­tal health outbreak units to monitor all our food outlets and also assist in educating communitie­s on what steps to take to remain safe,” Johannesbu­rg director of public health Dr Baskie Desai said. “It is important to tell our people to always take precaution­ary measures and to avoid certain foods that might cause Listeriosi­s if not prepared accordingl­y.”

Symptoms are usually mild and may include fever, muscle pain, restlessne­ss and sometimes nausea or diarrhoea.

The spread of infection to the nervous system can cause meningitis leading to headaches, confusion, stiff neck, loss of balance or convulsion­s.

The presence of bacteria in the blood, also known as bacteraemi­a may also occur.

The disease primarily affects pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 and older and people with weakened immune systems. – ANA

Always take precaution­ary measures

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