The Citizen (KZN)

Resilient cleared of allegation­s

ACCUSATION: INSIDER TRADING, SHARE PRICE MANIPULATI­ON Nothing untoward in share dealings – Fakie.

- Ray Mahlaka and Warren Thompson

An independen­t, Resilient-commission­ed investigat­ion has cleared the group’s key directors and related parties of misconduct relating to insider trading and share price manipulati­on.

The findings of the investigat­ion – led by former auditor-general Shauket Fakie – exonerates Resilient from allegation­s in reports by 36ONE, Navigare and Arqaam Capital.

Resilient is accused of using a complex web of cross-shareholdi­ngs in sister companies Fortress, Nepi Rockcastle and Greenbay Properties with the purchase of shares by directors and related parties to unlawfully influence share prices, create the illusion of liquidity and artificial­ly increase the net asset values (NAV) of the four companies’ shares.

The reports’ authors also accuse Resilient of extending loans to its black economic empowermen­t vehicles like the Siyakha Education Trusts, to charge artificial­ly-high interest rates that boosted earnings to Resilient.

However, Fakie’s investigat­ion found no evidence of wrongdoing relating to the allegation­s in the three reports.

Fakie’s main findings are that there’s no evidence of executive misconduct and/or breaches of applicable governance rules and policies by Resilient, its executives and the Siyakha Trusts; or of market manipulati­on or insider trading.

As to questionab­le share trading by four companies owned and directed by one Hendrik Oberholzer, “Mr Fakie was informed by Mr H Oberholzer that an entity associated with Mr R Hafner is the financier of the four ‘Oberholzer K-companies’ referred to in the reports. The ultimate beneficiar­y of the Hafner-associated entity is his family trust”.

Fakie undertook to meet with 36ONE Asset Management. This didn’t happen.

36ONE found the report’s conclusion­s “surprising and inconsiste­nt” with its own report and that of other asset managers.

It said the scope of Fakie’s mandate was limited, he didn’t have access to the trade data that the JSE and Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA) did, and related parties’ property transactio­ns weren’t investigat­ed.

“No explanatio­n is given why these companies trade at such premiums to NAV and are an aberration in comparison to their peers locally and internatio­nally.”

36ONE hasn’t changed its views.

An analyst, who didn’t want to be named, said the investigat­ion’s integrity would be questioned as its scope was initially set by Resilient and Fakie, and its capacity to review individual share trades wouldn’t be thorough enough.

Resilient admitted to the latter, saying Fakie and independen­t advocate Tony Ferreira didn’t have access to the full set of records of Resilient’s JSE share transactio­ns “to identify potential insider trading or share price manipulati­on”.

“However, the board has done all it can to facilitate an appropriat­ely thorough review within these limitation­s.”

Two investigat­ions are under way by the FSCA (formerly the Financial Services Board).

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