The Citizen (KZN)

Blame game

CASH HEISTS: SECURITY FIRMS, POLICE INTELLIGEN­CE MUST CLEAN HOUSE

- Simnikiwe Hlatshanen­i – simnikiweh@citizen.co.za

Parliament says security companies need to tackle cash-in-transit heists from within, but a crime expert says the police crime intelligen­t unit first needs to be purged of rogue elements.

Cops don’t need numbers to fight scourge, just careful planning – expert.

The blame game on cashin-transit (CIT) heists has hotted up, with an ANC MP saying security companies need to get their own house in order and a crime expert saying the crimes will not go down until the police crime intelligen­t unit is purged of rogue elements.

ANC MP in the police portfolio committee Leonard Ramatlakan­e expressed his disappoint­ment that security companies failed to acknowledg­e their own role in heists where internal risk and weaknesses were overlooked.

“I understand there is complete compliance … and I listened for an acknowledg­ement about a serious internal problem. None of that was mentioned as part of the problem. If you are in this kind of business, the risk starts with you.”

Ramatlakan­e said companies had to identify and deal with informatio­n leaks coming from within their work force, suggesting that heists did not happen at random, but were carefully planned using intelligen­ce from within the business.

Business Against Crime echoed this, saying the spike in heists was as a result of “vulnerabil­ities in security companies, such as the vetting of employees.”

But crime expert Gareth Newham said the quality of policing has been deteriorat­ing over time, “because of all the political interferen­ce and multiple ministers over a short space of time, and a number of appointmen­ts of incompeten­t people in key positions.

“That is why we saw cash-in transit heists go up to almost 400 in 2013-2014. The real question that should be asked is what is being done to fix crime intelligen­ce.”

The portfolio committee yesterday held a public hearing on the recent spike in cash heists. The South African Police Service (Saps) and Police Minister Bheki Cele presented its five-point plan to tackle the escalating crime. Also giving presentati­ons were representa­tives of the cash transporti­ng industry and unions.

But Newham said plans announced by Saps yesterday related to random searches and visible policing were proven in the ’50s to be insufficie­nt in policing organised crime.

Identifyin­g the patterns involved in the cash-in transit network was also a key factor in policing the trend.

Newham said that according to various studies on cash-in-transit heists in South Africa where convicted offenders were interviewe­d, the common threat was that these were highly skilled career criminals, who had been involved in various kinds of crimes before ascending to the elite criminal networks involved in cash-intransit heists.

“The only real way to bring these crimes down is to identify the individual networks involved and to ensure those individual­s are arrested and put in jail.

“If you increase security on the vehicles, they will just go for ATMs or jewellery that’s being transporte­d – or start going after the trucks.

“These criminals don’t just do one kind of crime,” Newham said.

Referencin­g a 2011 policing strategy by Gauteng police tackling aggravated robberies, Newham argued that tackling CITs required detailed planning, rather than the deployment of thousands of police officers.

Last week, Gauteng community safety MEC Sizakele NkosiMalob­ane announced 7 000 police officers would be deployed to deal with cash heists.

Newham pointed out that between 2009 and 2011, the Saps’ Gauteng aggravated robbery strategy reduced home invasions by 20%, business robberies by 19% and hijackings by 32% using a force of only about 400 police officers.

But this all had to start with cleaning out crime intelligen­ce, said Newham.

“We have a number of these crime intelligen­ce officers who have been involved in organised

The quality of policing has been deteriorat­ing over time because of all the political interferen­ce and multiple ministers over a short space of time, and a number of appointmen­ts of incompeten­t people in key positions. Gareth Newham Crime expert

crime, such as Captain ‘KGB’ Tshabalala who has been linked to at least 8 heists.

“[Former crime intelligen­ce boss] Richard Mdluli allegedly made about 250 dodgy and irregular appointmen­ts in his time, many of whom were his friends and family,” Newham said.

“Until criminal elements within crime intelligen­ce are investigat­ed, suspended and prosecuted, the efforts of this unit would always be undermined by corruption.”

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