The Citizen (KZN)

What to consider before drafting your will

- Christel Botha

Marital status: Your marital regime will determine any legislativ­e implicatio­ns when leaving your assets to anyone besides your spouse. Eg, if you’re married In Community of Property you and your spouse’s assets form part of your deceased estate and your spouse is automatica­lly entitled to 50% of the combined asset value.

Minor children: Our law prescribes any benefit to a minor (under 18) derived from a deceased estate must be placed either in a Testamenta­ry Trust (created in your will) or, if you die without a will, paid over to the Guardians Fund held by the Master of the High Court.

You can provide in your will that your minor child or children’s inheritanc­e must be administer­ed in trust until the age of 18 (or any later age you prefer). Your nominated trustees manage assets in the children’s best interests (ie. paying school fees/ further education etc).

Beneficiar­ies with special needs: A testamenta­ry trust can provide for dependants with special needs who require greater care. Your trustees address these needs.

Guardians for minor children: Guardians are nominated in your will to look after minor children after the death of both natural parents. Where you’ve provided for a testamenta­ry trust, the guardians can attend to their responsibi­lity in taking care of your minor children’s needs.

Nominating an executor: This is the person/company who will take over the administra­tion and management of your estate upon death. To be an executor isn’t always easy as it requires certain expertise and adequate knowledge in the deceased estates’ field of business and related law.

Burial preference­s: You may indicate in your will whether you wish to be buried, cremated and even instructio­ns about organ donation. Note, this is only a wish in your will; you should discuss these preference­s with your nextof-kin to ensure your wishes are respected.

Ensure your will fits your present circumstan­ces and provides for the future.

Christel Botha is fiduciary services manager at Alexander Forbes retail sales and service distributi­on.

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