The Citizen (KZN)

Killers, rapists stay in

RELEASES: PAROLE BOARDS CALLED BACK AS 19 000 INMATES TO BE FREED

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Overcrowdi­ng in prisons means great risk of virus transmissi­on.

Murderers, rapists, child abusers and terrorists are among those who will not be considered when the department of correction­al Services releases about 19 000 prisoners from its 240 centres across the country in a bid to contain the spread of Covid-19.

The department announced yesterday it had begun recalling parole board members to work from lockdown to start the process. They will be assisted by case management committees.

The offenders will be released in a phased process, starting with women, children and elderly inmates. They will be followed by offenders with shorter sentences and then those with longer sentences, the department said.

With a total inmate population of 156 000, an outbreak in the country’s prisons would be catastroph­ic, said correction­al services spokespers­on Singabakho Nxumalo.

“Some of the correction­al facilities are more than 100% overpopula­ted and, consequent­ly, it will be difficult to address, manage and prevent the spread of Covid-19 in them,” Nxumalo said.

This includes the Eastern Cape’s 45 prisons, where a total of 20 447 prisoners are crammed into cells. To address this, the province’s premier, Oscar Mabuyane, told President Cyril Ramaphosa that 1 702 prisoners would be released from facilities which were overcrowde­d by almost 156%.

“Mr President, we have two deaths in the East London prisons and 181 confirmed cases in all our prisons. Our hot spots are East London and Sada prisons,” said Mabuyane in Port Elizabeth on Thursday.

Nxumalo said: “The department is not oblivious to the concerns of society towards releasing offenders before their sentence expiry dates.

“We arrived at this decision after careful considerat­ion of facts before us. This measure is aimed at protecting the entire spectrum of South Africa from the Covid-19 pandemic. We cannot afford to falter and we must flatten the curve and preserve lives.”

He said victims of the offenders would be allowed to make representa­tions during the parole considerat­ion process. “Participat­ion of families and communitie­s and others will also assist with the mitigation of risk,” said Nxumalo.

The following categories of sentenced offenders are excluded:

Those serving life sentences; sexual offences; murder and attempted murder; sedition, high treason, sabotage and terrorism; gender-based violence; child abuse;

Offenders declared as dangerous by the court in terms of section 286 A of the Criminal Procedure Act, 1997 (Act No 51 of 1997); Offenders certified as mentally ill and detained in accordance with the Mental Health Care Act, 2002 (Act No 17 of 2002);

Offenders with further charges where bail was not fixed or fixed, but not paid;

Escaped or absconded and still at large on the date of the announceme­nt;

Are out on bail pending appeal on the date of the announceme­nt;

Violations under the Domestic Violence Act, 1998 (Act No 116 of 1998);

Armed robbery/robbery with aggravatin­g circumstan­ces;

Any other crime directly linked to any of the above-mentioned crimes (i.e. house breaking with the intent to steal and rape);

Any attempt, inciting, soliciting or conspiracy to commit any of the above crimes.

Nxumalo emphasised that this process was different from the remission applied in 2019. The sentences of those offenders who qualified were remitted, meaning their sentences were reduced by 12 to 24 months.

“All those who qualified to be placed out under this dispensati­on were released,” he said. “Internal processes are under way in terms of getting parole boards back at work during lockdown and case management committees preparing profiles.

“It is also case management committees who will work through the profiles and those eligible for considerat­ion will have their profiles submitted before the parole boards.

“We will not comment on the presentati­on made by the premier to the president as our processes are ongoing.

“The breakdown per provinces will only be known once the case management committees have completed their job.” – News24 Wire

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