The Citizen (KZN)

Smoking battle hots up

COURT: FITA APPLIES FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL DISMISSAL OF BAN CHALLENGE

- Rorisang Kgosana

Legal expert says it is not for court to decide whether smoking policy is good or bad.

Government will have to prove that should one stop smoking for several weeks, they are less likely to die of Covid-19 than those who did not, otherwise the decision to continue banning the sale of tobacco products will be a mistake.

The tobacco battle will continue tomorrow as the Fair Trade Independen­t Tobacco Associatio­n’s (Fita) applicatio­n for leave to appeal the dismissal of its challenge on the ban will be heard in the High Court in Pretoria.

This after a full bench of the high court last month dismissed the challenge brought by the associatio­n against the ban with costs.

The court found that the ban, which was one of the measures imposed to combat and contain the spread of Covid-19, was legally rational.

This means there should be a rational link between what is being done and the purpose of doing it, said constituti­onal law expert Pierre de Vos.

“In terms of Covid-19, the purpose of the regulation­s is to suppress the spread of the virus and limit the number of people who will die of the virus,” said De Vos.

The question to be asked was: would a rational person find a link between banning cigarettes and reducing the spread of the virus and the number of people who would die of the virus?.

In its applicatio­n papers, Fita argued that the court erred in applying the rationalit­y test that imposing the ban on tobacco products was rationally linked to the purpose of the gazetted regulation­s in terms of section 27 of the Disaster Management Act.

According to the South African Drug Policy Initiative (SADPI), the court’s basis of legal rationalit­y is a “narrowly defined minimum threshold” for government’s decision-making. SADPI, a nongovernm­ental organisati­on that advocates for drug-related policies, provided an expert witness to support evidence brought forward by Fita. But its expert advice was not considered by the court, despite the scientific evidence contrastin­g legal rationalit­y, said SADPI’s Keith Scott.

“Before implementi­ng any public health policies, the authoritie­s are obliged to consider both the potential benefits versus the countervai­ling risks and costs of those policies. Fita’s medical experts pointed out that neither of these assessment­s was carried out and provided evidence to show how the harms and costs of the banning far outweighed any

That smoking is unhealthy is a bad argument

 ?? Picture: Nigel Sibanda ?? A truck carrying molasses is offloaded yesterday following an accident on the R21 road, near the Benoni offramp. One person was killed and and two others were taken to hospital.
Picture: Nigel Sibanda A truck carrying molasses is offloaded yesterday following an accident on the R21 road, near the Benoni offramp. One person was killed and and two others were taken to hospital.

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