The Citizen (KZN)

US, Britain behind secret Kenyan war

SPOOKS: CIA SETS UP BASES IN EAST AFRICA – REPORT

- Theo Neethling

AU worries about movement of weapons in military bases.

Recent media reports claim a covert Kenyan paramilita­ry team is responsibl­e for the unconstitu­tional killing of terror suspects in nighttime raids.

The reports are based on interviews with US and Kenyan diplomatic and intelligen­ce officials.

The team was trained, armed and supported by US and British intelligen­ce officers.

It has been reported that since 2004, a Central Intelligen­ce Agency

(CIA) programme has been operationa­l in Kenya.

Several African government­s are hosting foreign military bases – despite the African Union (AU) Peace and Security Council’s concerns about the proliferat­ion of foreign military bases.

The AU is also concerned about its inability to monitor the movement of weapons to and from these bases. Regardless, a host of bilateral agreements between AU member states and foreign powers underlie the spread of foreign military forces across the continent.

At least 13 foreign powers have a substantia­l military presence on the continent. The US and France are at the forefront of conducting operations on African soil.

The US has 7 000 military personnel on deployment in Africa. They are hosted in military outposts across the continent, including Uganda, South Sudan, Senegal, Niger, Gabon, Cameroon and Burkina Faso.

France has either deployed military forces or establishe­d bases in a several countries.

However, this is not limited to Western powers. China has been active with its military presence in the Horn of Africa.

It might seem as though foreign government­s are imposing their militaries on Africa but, in fact, many African government­s are keen to host them. As long as these shortcomin­gs exist in Africa’s response to armed conflict, foreign militaries and intelligen­ce services will continue to operate on the continent.

Theo Neethling is professor of political science at the University of the Free State

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