The Citizen (KZN)

Frack! Gwede not only wants to nuke SA’s energy

- Amanda Watson

As minerals and energy Minister Gwede Mantashe searches for alternativ­e energy sources to bolster a crippled Eskom, it’s becoming clear nothing is off the table, despite the plethora of green energy sources waiting in the wings.

Mantashe on Monday told the Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency conference nuclear was still part of SA’s present and future energy package.

“Nuclear power will continue to play a vital role in South Africa’s energy mix,” Mantashe said.

“In addition to energy security, there is a bigger role for nuclear in clean energy initiative­s, to transition us from high to low carbon emissions, while expanding our power sources at the same time.”

Yesterday, the Council of Geoscience (CGS) trumpeted its launch of phase two of the Karoo Deep Drilling and Geo-environmen­tal Baseline Project (KDD) in Beaufort West, Western Cape.

“The KDD is a geoscienti­fic research project in the Karoo Basin by the CGS to conduct investigat­ions aimed at developing a geo-environmen­tal baseline model,” CGS CEO Mosa Mabuza said.

“The research’s focus is aimed at assessing the potential environmen­tal impacts that could be brought about by the shale gas developmen­t in the Karoo.”

The KDD – announced in 2016 and mandated by the department of minerals resources and energy aiming to provide scientific evidence to inform policy developmen­t and regulatory framework on shale gas exploratio­n and extraction – came after the halting of an attempt in 2015 by Shell, Falcon Oil & Gas from Canada, along with its American partner, Chevron, and Challenger Energy (also called Bundu) from Australia by Treasure the Karoo Action Group (TKAG).

Last year, Mantashe was given a bloody nose by the Supreme Court of Appeal when he tried to make regulation­s around fracking which he wasn’t empowered to do. The Stern Family Trust and TKAG, together with Afriforum, stopped that, too.

TKag chair Jonathan Deal, said the organisati­on had not been informed of the latest developmen­ts.

Part of the issue would be a large amount of developmen­t in the pristine, water-scarce farmlands surroundin­g Beaufort West and that the department would be building kilometres of abovegroun­d pipelines to carry the gas to distributi­on centres.

Deal said in terms of the procedures, there was still a lot of informatio­n missing on how the drilling operation would be managed.

“That operation needs to be managed the same way oil and gas regulation envisage they should be handled – which don’t exist because of our SCA appeal, which instructed the minister to redo the regulation­s.” Deal said.

Mabuza said the drilling was “seen as a possible game-changer for the Karoo region and the

South African economy”.

He said of the drilling of five 169m wells during the KDD Project’s first stage in 2017, two could yield up to 33 million litres a month of “good groundwate­r”.

“The official handover of the boreholes took place on 13 February 2018 and, to date, the municipali­ty has pumped and distribute­d 397 million litres to the people of Beaufort West,” Mabuza said.

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