The Citizen (KZN)

How psoriasis affects your mental health

- Citizen reporter

Living with psoriasis, a chronic skin condition, is not just about managing physical symptoms. It also has significan­t mental health and wellness aspects that need to be addressed.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune condition that causes inflammati­on of the skin. There are several types of psoriasis although the most common – which affects up to 90% of psoriasis sufferers – is commonly known as plaque psoriasis. Its symptoms include the formation of discoloure­d and flaky skin patches. These areas are called plaques.

Unfortunat­ely, psoriasis is a chronic skin condition so no matter how successful temporary treatments prove to be, there is as yet no known cure, and it will resurface in patients from time to time.

Because of its visible external appearance, psoriasis can make patients embarrasse­d about presenting themselves in public or social environmen­ts.

Self-stigmatisa­tion and the fear of rejection affect their personal, social and sexual lives, resulting in psychologi­cal strain and even suicidal thoughts that come from isolation and a sense of shame.

Because psoriasis is often triggered by stress, patients can find themselves in an escalation cycle in which the psoriasis and depression amplify each other.

There is therefore a clear need to address the psychologi­cal elements of psoriasis – your mental well-being – alongside its physical aspects in the pursuit of better outcomes.

Medical News Today reports that mental health profession­als – which could include psychologi­sts, counsellor­s, therapists, clinical social workers and psychiatri­sts – should be a part of the team of specialist­s that provides support to psoriasis patients. Others include one’s primary care provider, pharmacist and – if one’s budget or medical aid allow – a dermatolog­ist, rheumatolo­gist, dietitian and an occupation­al therapist.

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