The Citizen (KZN)

Lack of prosecutio­ns hurts SA

FINANCIAL SCAMS: INTERNATIO­NAL CRIME SYNDICATES USE COUNTRY ‘AS SPRINGBOAR­D’

- Getrude Makhafola – getrudem@citizen.co.za

Government ‘needs to tackle syndicates to get off greylist’.

The lack of successful prosecutio­n of large criminal networks remains a stumbling block as government races to beat the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) greylist deadline.

This is according to organised crime investigat­or Chad Thomas.

South Africa was greylisted a year ago by FAFT for failure to comply with internatio­nal standards for preventing money laundering, terrorist financing and proliferat­ion financing.

In its quest to comply and get off the greylist by next January, government periodical­ly meets FAFT to address 22 listed concerns that require action.

While SA Reserve Bank governor Lesetja Kganyago on Wednesday assured financial experts that South Africa will exit the greylist on the 2025 review date, a lot of work in law enforcemen­t and prosecutio­n is outstandin­g.

“We are still behind in enrolling and prosecutin­g cases involving major financial crime and money laundering syndicate,” said Thomas.

Last month, the Financial Intelligen­ce Centre (FIC) decried the lack of cooperatio­n from sectors such as legal practition­ers, trust account managers and property companies.

Some of the companies were yet to comply and file all long outstandin­g risk and compliance returns (RCRs).

The deadline for doing so was March last year.

“At this stage, all entities in the legal practition­er sector who have failed to submit their outstandin­g RCRs by 31 May, are noncomplia­nt and deemed as delinquent highrisk legal practition­er entities,” FIC said at the time.

Questions to FIC on the status of compliance by the identified high-risk sectors were unanswered, despite a promise to do so by Thursday.

But Thomas argued the required reporting process by the businesses is a minor concern.

“People are fixated with the state capture narrative and are losing sight of the fact that sophistica­ted internatio­nal financial and organised crime syndicates are using South Africa as their springboar­d from which to launch massive scams targeting victims from around the world,” he said.

Albert van Zyl, a senior lecturer at the North-West University’s Unit for Corruption and Integrity Studies, also raised a lack of implementa­tion by government.

“South Africa has an establishe­d finance and banking system, we also have a big economy and because of that, criminals infiltrate and use our systems,” Van Zyl said.

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