The Citizen (KZN)

‘Work together to fight malaria’

In Africa, disease still kills a child every 60 seconds. IT’S NEEDED BETWEEN SA, MOZ, ESWATINI

- Zanele Mbengo

He was only 13 when Lameck Anyango, a journalism and mass communicat­ion student from the University of Nairobi, was first infected with malaria – and no medication­s were available.

As the world observed World Malaria Day yesterday, Anyango told of his fight against the disease that still kills a child every 60 seconds, according to Goodbye Malaria.

Anyango experience­d fever, body aches, chills and a headache, and also vomited. The hospital confirmed later it was malaria.

“Growing up in a rural village [in Kenya], accessing medical treatment was not readily available,” said Anyango. “I turned to herbal remedies and, because they were not working, lost weight. I took a loan to get treatment.”

Goodbye Malaria has urged government­s, business and non-profit sectors to work together to eliminate malaria in southern Africa by 2030. While malaria is a preventabl­e and curable disease, tremendous progress had been made to curb the disease in Africa, it said

Sherwin Charles, CEO of Goodbye Malaria, said the “mosquito-borne infection” cost Africa around $12 billion (about R228 billion) annually, and in places where infections were recurring, up to 60% of school children had impaired learning ability.

“SA had more than 7 800 malaria cases last year. Although community transmissi­on is low, an outbreak could put nearly five million people in KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo and Mpumalanga at risk of getting the disease,” he noted.

“Bringing malaria risk to zero at home will not happen without coordinate­d malaria control efforts between South Africa, Eswatini and Mozambique,” Charles said.

According to the United Nations Children’s Fund, 249 million cases were recorded globally in 2022, resulting in 608 000 deaths – 76% were children under five.

“The challenges to effective malaria control include ensuring there’s effective coverage of essential interventi­on like indoor residual spraying, patients have easy access to effective diagnosis and treatment, and communitie­s in malaria endemic areas remember malaria when they have a fever,” said Jaishree Raman, principal medical scientist at the National Institute for Communicab­le Diseases. – zanelem@citizen.co.za

 ?? Picture: EPA-EFE ?? PEST CONTROL. Indian Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike civic administra­tion worker uses a fogging machine during a fumigation operation to eradicate the mosquito menace in Bangalore. Mosquitos carrying deadly diseases including malaria, which lead to more than 600 000 deaths globally last year.
Picture: EPA-EFE PEST CONTROL. Indian Bruhat Bangalore Mahanagara Palike civic administra­tion worker uses a fogging machine during a fumigation operation to eradicate the mosquito menace in Bangalore. Mosquitos carrying deadly diseases including malaria, which lead to more than 600 000 deaths globally last year.

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