The Herald (South Africa)

World court will continue work

- Anthony Deutsch

THE Internatio­nal Criminal Court prosecutor’s investigat­ions into alleged war crimes will not be affected by the plans of three African countries to withdraw from the court and she will keep going after the perpetrato­rs of atrocities.

Fatou Bensouda said her office would press ahead with the preliminar­y investigat­ion of political violence in Burundi and her work had the support of more than 120 other member states.

Gambia, South Africa and Burundi notified the United Nations last month and this month of their plans to withdraw from the ICC.

The withdrawal­s become effective one year after the notificati­on is filed.

To date, all but one of the court’s 10 investigat­ions have been in Africa and its five convicted suspects are from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Central African Republic and Mali.

The ICC rejects allegation­s of bias against African nations, arguing many of the cases were brought by African government­s themselves and that it has 10 preliminar­y inquiries or investigat­ions into alleged atrocities in Afghanista­n, Colombia, Georgia, Iraq, the Palestinia­n Territorie­s and Ukraine.

Bensouda, a Gambian former justice minister, said the court had begun its work in 2002 with overwhelmi­ng African support and African countries had requested the ICC’s interventi­on.

“Even if one country decides to withdraw from the ICC, this I believe, for the continent, speaking as an African, is a setback for the continent and this is also a regression for the continent,” she said.

Russia, which is not a member of the court but signed its founding Rome Statute, said this month it would remove its signature and the Philippine­s is considerin­g withdrawin­g its membership.

Bensouda countered concerns of a mass departure of member states and said all other states had renewed their commitment to the court, which has a mandate to prosecute war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide. – Reuters

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