The Herald (South Africa)

2017 will be a rollercoas­ter

- Justice Malala

ON a cloudy Sunday on January 8 2012 President Jacob Zuma stood up to deliver the ANC’s 100th birthday statement in Mangaung, the birthplace of the party.

In the days before the celebratio­n the ANC had spent four days reflecting on its 100 years of struggle, and ultimate triumph.

Zuma’s speech was long and delivered in his trademark halting style whenever he has to read from a script. But there were some gems in it for those who cared to listen.

He read: “Today we ask ourselves, what has made the ANC survive for 100 years?”

The question was then answered: “It is not an organisati­on of a few, it is guided by the interests of the nation. It is a people’s organisati­on. That is why its founders called it the parliament of the people.

“The ANC has well-built organisati­onal structures that make it change with the times and adapt to new conditions. It adheres to serious discipline in general and political discipline in particular, and emphasises respect. It has strong internal democratic processes.

“It empowers its cadres politicall­y. It has a culture of open and democratic debate on any matter. It is an organisati­on that is prepared to learn and also it is conscious of its position as a leader in society.

“The ANC always humbles itself, it is not arrogant. This is what has made the ANC to live and lead.”

If Zuma were to say the same things at an ANC rally today even his comrades would laugh at him, for this ANC no longer exists.

Indeed, just five years later, it is doubtful that the ANC will ever find itself a united force again.

Today, as a beleaguere­d, wounded and lonely Zuma mulls a cabinet reshuffle, there are two main ANCs and a few smaller strands.

On the one hand there is the small but vociferous and kleptocrat­ic ANC of Zuma and the Gupta family as sharply outlined in the public protector’s state of capture report.

On the other hand there is the ANC of Pravin Gordhan, Cyril Ramaphosa, Zweli Mkhize and perhaps even Gwede Mantashe – the constituti­onalist ANC that still bears a resemblanc­e to its glorious past.

The Zuma ANC is all about a small coterie of powerful political players who have their greedy eyes on the wealth of the country.

They have grabbed at state entities like SAA and Eskom, but have not yet managed to put their grubby fingers around the throat of the Treasury.

The crassest example of this ANC was represente­d by Progressiv­e Profession­als Forum leader Jimmy Manyi last week when he made the spectacula­rly moronic claim in parliament that the Financial Intelligen­ce Centre Act was written to ensure that the ANC is bankrupted before the 2019 election.

Now, the ANC won 62.25% of the votes in the 2014 elections and has 249 seats in the 400-member National Assembly. These 249 ANC members voted overwhelmi­ngly for the adoption of the FIC law.

Manyi, a strident acolyte of the Gupta family and Zuma, had the audacity to tell them that they were voting for the destructio­n of their own organisati­on. The stupidity of it boggles the mind.

Last year, it looked as though Zuma and his acolytes had been cowed and were being headed off. For a short while, as urban voters took the ANC to task and went for the opposition, it seemed as though these forces of darkness could be pushed back.

It is no longer so. Zuma is emboldened – or is desperate to the extent that he has become reckless – and has been hinting at a cabinet reshuffle since early December.

None of these political shenanigan­s has anything to do with the unemployed, the poor, the desperate or the uneducated. It is all about the few – about the enrichment of this small grouping within the ANC – who have hijacked the party.

When Zuma said in 2012 that the ANC “is not an organisati­on of a few, it is guided by the interests of the nation”, he was talking about a dream that had long died.

The ANC is now so deeply divided between these two main factions that it is only a matter of time before the ANC experience­s its third splinter under Zuma. COPE and the EFF were the first two.

These two factions were for a while evenly matched. Now the Zuma faction is emboldened and out to deal a killer blow to the Ramaphosas and the Gordhans. They do not much care anymore if the rand tanks and the poor suffer.

A cabinet reshuffle and its consequenc­es is looming. This year may well be worse, politicall­y and economical­ly, than 2016.

The ANC is now so deeply divided that it is only a matter of time before the ANC experience­s its third splinter under Zuma

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