The Herald (South Africa)

All eyes on Tillerson at G20

New US secretary of state focus of intense interest at economies meeting in Germany

- Michelle Fitzpatric­k

US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson made his diplomatic debut at a G20 gathering in Germany yesterday as Russia pressed the Trump administra­tion to make good on promises of improved relations.

All eyes were on Tillerson as he held initial talks with his Saudi, Yemen and British counterpar­ts, but he was giving nothing away amid intense interest as to what President Donald Trump’s “America First” policy really means.

America’s top diplomat was also due to meet Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov as controvers­y raged over Trump’s possible ties to the Kremlin and the shock resignatio­n of his national security adviser, Michael Flynn, over contacts with Moscow’s ambassador.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, meanwhile, called for restoring links between US and Russian intelligen­ce agencies to face shared problems.

“Restoring dialogue with the special services of the United States and other Nato members is in our mutual interest,” Putin told the country's FSB intelligen­ce agency in a televised speech.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitri Peskov said separately that Russia and the US were wasting time, especially when neither on their own could solve pressing world problems.

Several US investigat­ions are under way into alleged meddling by Russian intelligen­ce services in favour of Trump during last year’s elections, charges the president has angrily dismissed as nonsense.

Tillerson is a former head of US oil giant ExxonMobil reputed for making major deals in Russia and having close enough ties to Putin to merit a top Russian honour.

Host nation Germany billed the two-day G20 meeting as a chance for the club of leading and developing economies to discuss how to work together on challenges ranging from climate change to conflicts in Syria, Ukraine and Yemen.

Tillerson could have his first encounter with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, whose attendance was only confirmed by Beijing following a conciliato­ry phone call between Trump and President Xi Jinping.

During the call, Trump reaffirmed US adherence to the decades-old position that Taiwan is not separate from China, backtracki­ng on earlier comments.

The Texan could also face questions about the Israeli-Palestinia­n conflict, after Trump on Wednesday dropped the US’s years-long quest for a two-state solution, saying he would back a single state if it led to peace.

Tillerson is part of a major US diplomatic offensive after Trump caused dismay in Europe by dubbing Nato obsolete, praising Brexit, claiming the European Union is doomed and taking a distinctly softer line on Russia.

US Defence Secretary James Mattis was attending the second day of a Nato meeting in Brussels yesterday, while Vice-President Mike Pence will participat­e in the Munich Security Conference from today.

In Brussels on Wednesday, Mattis reaffirmed Washington’s commitment to Nato but warned member states it would moderate its commitment to the alliance unless they paid their fair share.

“Americans cannot care more for your children’s future security than you do,” he said.

 ?? Picture: AFP ?? UNDER SCRUTINY: US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson at the Steigenber­ger Hotel in Bad Neuenahr yesterday
Picture: AFP UNDER SCRUTINY: US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson at the Steigenber­ger Hotel in Bad Neuenahr yesterday

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