The Herald (South Africa)

Report on game reserve hammers top sheik

- Guy Rogers rogersg@timesmedia.co.za

A DAMNING report on a Karoo reserve could lead to the owner, a prominent Arab businessma­n, facing possible criminal charges.

The Blaauwbosc­h Private Game Reserve between Uitenhage and Steytlervi­lle is owned by Khalaf Ahmed Khalaf Al Otaiba, a prominent member of a powerful United Arab Emirates family that also owns the Thaba Manzi Game Farm near Humansdorp and Port Elizabeth’s Edward Hotel.

The sheik hit the headlines last month when the Eastern Cape Department of Environmen­tal Affairs and Tourism ordered the shooting of an elephant which was escaping repeatedly from Blaauwbosc­h and damaging neighbouri­ng farm property.

The department issued Al Otaiba with a pre-compliance notice in November and a compliance notice in January referring to management concerns at Blaauwbosc­h.

In terms of South African environmen­tal legislatio­n, a compliance notice is the severest administra­tive step possible, laying down specific instructio­ns that must be carried out within a set timeframe.

On Friday, senior compliance officer Div de Villiers said the provisions of the compliance notice had not yet been complied with.

“[The department] is now considerin­g following criminal procedures as it appears that administra­tive action has not resulted in improved management of the game farm.”

Meanwhile, an independen­t heavyweigh­t ecological compliance review of the 3 600ha Blaauwbosc­h has highlighte­d a range of serious issues.

These include insufficie­nt water, little or no operationa­l budget and poorly maintained fencing “that will facilitate further [elephant] breakouts”.

The report highlights the lack of the necessary documents required to stock dangerous and protected game, the imminent poaching threat facing Blaauwbosc­h’s rhinos because of no security, and the plight of the reserve’s single hippo, which is living in unacceptab­le conditions with inadequate water and grazing.

The report was authored by senior conservati­onists Dr John O’Brian, of Frontier Wildlife Consulting, and Brian Bailey, conservati­on director of ecotourism company Lion Roars.

Bailey, who also commission­ed the report, sent it on May 12 to Al Otaiba and the department.

Questions about the problems raised in the report were sent on Friday to Al Otaiba’s representa­tive, Ahmed Elgarib. However, he failed to respond, saying only that he objected to The Herald’s articles on the sheik’s reserves.

The report said besides the monthly payment of salaries, electricit­y and water, Blaauwbosc­h’s opera

“This is not enough to keep

one vehicle operationa­l for the month, let alone equip the staff with the tools they require or maintain the basic necessitie­s of the reserve such as water,” it said.

“A realistic budget with available cash flow to enable the staff to manage effectivel­y must be prioritise­d.”

The number and size of permanent water points on Blaauwbosc­h was also not up to standard and irresponsi­ble for the size of the property and the animals’ needs.

“Sufficient water points and supply will reduce the desperatio­n of the elephant and therefore also reduce elephant damage to the infrastruc­ture,” the report said.

It said the herd of 12 elephants was over the maximum of seven to 10 recommende­d for the size of the reserve and that they were consequent­ly destroying habitat.

“There have already been several elephant breakouts more than likely due to insufficie­nt suitable food and/or water in associatio­n with inadequate fencing,” the report said

The solution was to put all the female elephants on contracept­ion.

It said the hippo should be caught immediatel­y and relocated to a reserve with sufficient water vital for it to wallow in and protect its skin from cracking, especially during hot, dry weather.

A quarter of the fencing was in desperate need of repair and this needed to be addressed immediatel­y, together with the formation of an anti-poaching team to protect, especially, the elephant and rhino which were presently highly vulnerable to poachers.

Bailey praised the efforts of Blaauwbosc­h manager Siphiwo Haas, who had battled on despite little assistance or budget. “He’s a hero,” he said. “The Al Otaiba group’s actions, on the other hand, remind me of a spoilt child with too many toys which he doesn’t take care of.

“But they are not dealing with toys. There are peoples’ jobs, livelihood­s and reputation­s at stake.

“There are children to feed and school fees to be paid.

“There are animals to be fed and protected, and neighbours’ properties to be respected,” Bailey said.

“If a service is contracted and delivered, it must be paid for.

“The message from the Eastern Cape should be – don’t play with us.

“We take our community and our environmen­t seriously, and we are very proud of who we are.”

‘ There are animals to be fed and protected, and neighbours’ properties to be respected

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