The Herald (South Africa)

MUGABE STUNS NATION

Defiant Zim president fails to step down as expected

- Katharine Child

ZIMBABWEAN President Robert Mugabe stunned the world yesterday when he failed to resign as expected and instead insisted in a late-night address that he was still in power.

The leader of Zimbabwe’s war veterans said immediatel­y afterwards that plans to impeach the 93-year-old would go ahead.

Mugabe’s Zanu-PF party sacked Mugabe as its leader earlier in the day and told him to resign as head of state, naming ousted vice-president Emmerson Mnangagwa as the new party chief.

But Mugabe used the late-night television address to cling to the vestiges of his office.

“The [ruling Zanu-PF] party congress is due in a few weeks and I will preside over its processes,” Mugabe said, pitching the country into further uncertaint­y.

Many Zimbabwean­s expected him to resign after the army seized power last week.

However, Mugabe delivered his speech alongside the uniformed generals who were behind the military interventi­on, conveying the impression that he was unruffled by the turmoil.

Speaking slowly and occasional­ly stumbling as he read from the pages, Mugabe talked of the need for solidarity to resolve national problems.

He made no reference to the chorus for him to resign and shrugged off last week’s dramatic military interventi­on.

“The operation I have alluded to did not amount to a threat to our well-cherished constituti­onal order nor did it challenge my authority as head of state, not even as commander-in-chief,” he said.

Instead, he urged harmony and comradeshi­p.

“Whatever the pros and cons of how they [the army] went about their operation, I do acknowledg­e their concerns,” Mugabe said.

“We must learn to forgive and resolve contradict­ions, real or perceived, in a comradely Zimbabwean spirit.”

His address provoked immediate anger.

“That speech has nothing to do with realities. We will go for impeachmen­t and we are calling people back to the streets,” Chris Mutsvangwa, head of the influentia­l war veterans’ associatio­n, said.

Protest are set to go ahead on Wednesday. On Saturday, in scenes of public elation not seen since Zimbabwe’s independen­ce in 1980, huge crowds marched and sang their way through Harare and other cities, believing Mugabe was about to step down.

“What you saw yesterday, it shows that the people have spoken,” Mordecai Makore, 71, a retired teacher, said.

“All we want is peace, a good life with a working economy that creates jobs for our people.

“We will continue praying for that.

“I want my children and grandchild­ren to live a normal good life.”

Opposition leader Morgan Tsvangarai said he was baffled by Mugabe’s failure to resign.

Sources suggest Mugabe has been battling to delay his exit and to secure a deal guaranteei­ng future protection for him and his family.

Mugabe’s 52-year-old wife, Grace, who had harboured ambitions of succeeding her husband, was also expelled from Zanu-PF yesterday, along with at least three cabinet ministers who had formed the backbone of her “G40” faction.

Meanwhile, the EFF has welcomed Mugabe’s removal as president of Zanu-PF.

The party said yesterday the decision was long overdue.

The factional succession race that triggered Zimbabwe’s sudden crisis was between party hardliner Mnangagwa – known as the Crocodile – and a group called Generation 40, or G40, because its members are generally younger, which campaigned for Grace’s cause. – AFP Reuters

That speech has nothing to do with realities. We will go for impeachmen­t

“I AM so happy. I am so happy‚” Zimbabwean Runyararo Nyakuda said earlier yesterday, as he learnt President Robert Mugabe had been expelled from Zimbabwe’s ruling party Zanu-PF, before the president’s late-night address to the media.

The party recalled Mugabe as the party president yesterday and gave him until midday today to resign or face parliament­ary impeachmen­t tomorrow. It also expelled his wife Grace Mugabe‚ who was set to take over from him.

Zanu-PF politician Patrick Chinamasa said yesterday that Grace had been divisive and assuming roles and powers not delegated to her office.

Mugabe’s allies Finance Minister Ignatius Chombo and Higher Education Minister Jonathan Moyo were also fired from the party.

Speaking from Harare‚ Nyakuda said joyously: “I do not know if anywhere else in the world‚ there are people feeling the way Zimbabwean­s are feeling right now. We are still excited [and] confused. I think joy is probably the best way of describing the situation.” He said it was tough to survive under Mugabe. “Some of us have done a lot of business here or we have attempted to do our business here as Zimbabwean­s. We have always been stopped [from succeeding] by the situation . . . no confidence from investors‚ [and] nothing working.” Zimbabwe has about a 90% unemployme­nt rate. “Businesses were only working for people close to Mugabe‚” Nyakuda said. “Right now there is a sense of hope – 37 years later.”

A journalist and Zimbabwean living in South Africa, Velempini Ndlovu was less impressed.

“This is just the Zanu-PF using state resources of the army to settle their factional fights.”

Ndlovu, however, said: “Like any other Zimbabwean‚ I am happy to see the back of Mugabe.”

Former MDC politician and human rights lawyer David Coltart had said earlier the regime change appeared to be a fight between Mugabe’s G40 faction and new Zanu-PF leader Emmerson Mnangagwa’s faction.

Zimbabwean businessma­n in Johannesbu­rg Tendai Chikomo said: “Mugabe’s departure was long overdue. The problem was the first lady of the country was running the country.”

He said celebratio­ns were just about Mugabe’s inevitable exit. “Nobody knows exactly what is going to happen‚ but no one is worried right now from where I see it.”

Nyakuda was optimistic. “The country is rich with resources‚ the minerals‚ the soil‚ the weather. Everything is on our side for us to have a good quality life. But progress was just being stopped by one man.”

He was not completely angry at Mugabe as he was the president who led Zimbabwe’s liberation from colonial rule.

“I was about to say we will always love and respect Robert Mugabe. But it is unfortunat­e he stayed for too long.

“Hopefully we will see some [similar] news about President Jacob Zuma. Because I see the guys [in the ANC] are starting to rebel a bit.”

 ?? Picture: REUTERS/PHILIMON BULAWAYO ?? WHAT’S HAPPENING?: People watch at a bar in Harare, Zimbabwe, as President Robert Mugabe addresses the nation on television
Picture: REUTERS/PHILIMON BULAWAYO WHAT’S HAPPENING?: People watch at a bar in Harare, Zimbabwe, as President Robert Mugabe addresses the nation on television
 ?? Picture: AFP PHOTO/ ZBC ?? SHOW OF DEFIANCE: A video grab from footage of the Zimbabwe Broadcasti­ng Corporatio­n broadcast shows President Robert Mugabe delivering a speech in Harare, following a meeting with army chiefs, last night
Picture: AFP PHOTO/ ZBC SHOW OF DEFIANCE: A video grab from footage of the Zimbabwe Broadcasti­ng Corporatio­n broadcast shows President Robert Mugabe delivering a speech in Harare, following a meeting with army chiefs, last night
 ?? Picture: AFP / ZINYANGE AUNTONY ?? PLAIN SPEAKING: A protester holds an anti-Grace Mugabe placard during a demonstrat­ion demanding the resignatio­n of Zimbabwe’s president on Saturday in Harare
Picture: AFP / ZINYANGE AUNTONY PLAIN SPEAKING: A protester holds an anti-Grace Mugabe placard during a demonstrat­ion demanding the resignatio­n of Zimbabwe’s president on Saturday in Harare
 ?? Picture: REUTERS/PHILIMON BULAWAYO ?? GOOD RIDDANCE: Delegates celebrate after Robert Mugabe was dismissed as party leader at an extraordin­ary meeting of the Zanu-PF yesterday
Picture: REUTERS/PHILIMON BULAWAYO GOOD RIDDANCE: Delegates celebrate after Robert Mugabe was dismissed as party leader at an extraordin­ary meeting of the Zanu-PF yesterday
 ?? Picture: AFP / STR ?? DIVINE INTERVENTI­ON: Participan­ts in a ‘Breakthrou­gh prayer for Zimbabwe’ gathering pray at Harare’s Unity Square yesterday
Picture: AFP / STR DIVINE INTERVENTI­ON: Participan­ts in a ‘Breakthrou­gh prayer for Zimbabwe’ gathering pray at Harare’s Unity Square yesterday

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