The Herald (South Africa)

Pope has more harsh words for errant clergy in Christmas message

- Philip Pullella

POPE Francis issued a stinging new critique of the Vatican’s top administra­tion yesterday, saying “traitors” stood in the way of his reforms and made any change as hard as cleaning Egypt’s Sphinx with a toothbrush.

For the fourth year running, Francis used his annual Christmas greetings to the Roman Catholic Church’s central bureaucrac­y, or Curia, to lecture the assembled cardinals, bishops and other department heads on the need for change.

“Reforming Rome is like cleaning the Sphinx of Egypt with a toothbrush,” he said, quoting a 19th-century Belgian churchman.

The phrase did not evoke much laughter when the pope read it in the frescoed Clementina Hall of the Vatican’s Apostolic Palace.

Since his election as the first Latin American pope in 2013, Francis has been trying to reform the Italian-dominated Curia to bring the church’s hierarchy closer to its members, to enact financial reforms and guide it out of scandals that marked the pontificat­e of his predecesso­r, former Pope Benedict.

But he has encountere­d resistance, particular­ly as some department­s have been closed, merged or streamline­d.

Francis said some in the bureaucrac­y – the nerve centre of the 1.2 billion-member church and whose members are entrusted with carrying out the pope’s decisions – were part of cliques and plots.

Francis called this unbalanced and degenerate and a “cancer that leads to a self-referentia­l attitude”.

In his address yesterday, he spoke of those “traitors of trust” who had been entrusted with carrying out reforms but let themselves be corrupted by ambition and vainglory.

“When they are quietly let go, they erroneousl­y declare themselves to be martyrs of the system instead of reciting a ‘mea culpa’ [Latin for ‘my fault’].” He did not cite any examples. In June, the Vatican’s first auditor-general resigned suddenly.

He said he had been forced to step down because he had discovered irregulari­ties, but the Vatican said he had been spying on his superiors.

Earlier this month, the Vatican bank’s deputy director was fired under unexplaine­d circumstan­ces. In July, in a major shakeup of the Vatican administra­tion, Francis replaced Catholicis­m’s top theologian, a conservati­ve German cardinal who had been at odds with the pontiff’s vision of a more inclusive church.

Francis said the overwhelmi­ng majority of Curia members were faithful, competent and, some, saintly.

Later, in a separate meeting with lay Vatican employees and their families, he asked forgivenes­s for the failings of some church officials.

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