The Herald (South Africa)

Thousands rally in support of Iranian rulers

- Eric Randolph

TENS of thousands of people gathered across Iran yesterday in a massive show of strength for the country’s Islamic rulers after days of deadly unrest, with state television showing vast crowds marching through several cities.

Chants of “Leader, we are ready” were heard as images showed thousands rallying in the cities of Qom, Ahvaz, Kermanshah and elsewhere.

The demonstrat­ors waved Iranian flags and pictures of supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as well as placards saying “Death to seditionis­ts”.

“We offer the blood in our veins to our leader” was another popular chant.

There were few reports of antiregime protests overnight, although it remained difficult to verify informatio­n from the provinces.

The political establishm­ent has closed ranks against the unrest that has claimed 21 lives since it erupted last week.

They say the protests, which began over economic issues on December 28 but quickly turned more radical, were part of a foreign plot to destabilis­e the regime.

“The enemy is always looking for an opportunit­y and any crevice to infiltrate and strike the Iranian nation,” Khamenei said.

Washington continued to exert pressure on the Islamic republic, with its UN ambassador Nikki Haley calling for emergency Security Council talks. “The people of Iran are crying out for freedom,” she said at a news conference.

“All freedom-loving people must stand with their cause.”

Even reformists, who backed the last major protest movement against alleged election-rigging in 2009, condemned the violence and the support the demonstrat­ions have received from the United States.

But they also urged the authoritie­s to address economic grievances that have fuelled the protests.

“Officials must acknowledg­e the deplorable situation of the country as the first step to hearing the protesters,” tweeted Mohammad Taghi Karroubi, whose father Mehdi Karroubi has been under house arrest for almost seven years for helping lead the 2009 demonstrat­ions.

Many have been turned off by the violence, which has contrasted with the largely peaceful marches in 2009.

But on the streets of the capital there is widespread sympathy with the economic grievances driving the unrest, particular­ly an unemployme­nt rate as high as 40% for young people.

“The poorer section of society is really under pressure,” Sakineh Eidi, a 37-year-old pharmacist in Tehran, said. “But I don’t think it will continue.

“Even those who maybe acted emotionall­y, vandalisin­g things and setting fire to public property, know that the smoke will get into everyone’s eyes and that insecurity in the country is not in anyone’s interest.”

Others rejected the official line that foreign powers were behind the unrest.

“I don’t agree. People have reached a stage where they can no longer tolerate this pressure from the authoritie­s,” Soraya Saadaat, 54 and unemployed, said.

Mojtaba Mousavi, a Tehranbase­d political analyst, said Iranians did not generally support violence, no matter how unhappy they were with their government.

“There are certainly Iranians who aren’t happy with certain policies, but history shows none of these people support violence and subversion,” he said. –

 ?? Picture: AFP/ MOHAMMAD ALI MARIZAD ?? SHOW OF STRENGTH: Pro-government demonstrat­ors hold posters of Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, left, and founder of the Islamic republic Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
Picture: AFP/ MOHAMMAD ALI MARIZAD SHOW OF STRENGTH: Pro-government demonstrat­ors hold posters of Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, left, and founder of the Islamic republic Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini

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