The Herald (South Africa)

Need informatio­n on expropriat­ion

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FOLLOWING last week’s historic passing of the parliament­ary motion on land expropriat­ion, the ANC has been at pains to explain that we are not about to go down the Zimbabwean route.

Its leaders have moved to calm an increasing­ly panicked domestic and global business community which fears “land grabs” underpinne­d by anarchy.

Whatever the ANC’s message, there can be no denying that last week’s parliament­ary nod for the expropriat­ion of land without compensati­on is, to a degree, rooted in politics of populism.

Yet, this does not in any way delegitimi­se the frustratio­n of millions of black South Africans for whom access to land is both a matter of dignity and belonging as it is about access to economic opportunit­ies.

The emotive debate which unfolded in the last week has overshadow­ed two important questions, in our view.

The first is why the government failed spectacula­rly to redistribu­te land despite its constituti­onal right to do so in the last two decades.

Widening the scope of the constituti­on is pointless if the systemic and deliberate failure in the state machinery is not dealt with.

The second is what expropriat­ion without compensati­on means in practical terms.

This is the question that appears to have stumped even the drivers of this project.

The ANC’s head of economic transforma­tion, Enoch Godongwana, admitted as much last week.

Many are pinning their hopes on the review committee which is looking into Section 25 of the constituti­on to, hopefully, give practical meaning to what is currently an overarchin­g yet vague decision.

At the end of this process, we hope, will be before parliament a piece of progressiv­e legislatio­n that will improve our food security and go some way to bridging inequality while safeguardi­ng us from a path of self-destructio­n.

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