The Herald (South Africa)

Tax-free savings account will help boost your future wealth

- David Chard – David Chard is head of life and invest at PSG Wealth

RISING tax rates not only mean that it is important to save more smartly than ever before, but also emphasise the importance of taking a holistic approach to maximising your tax savings.

Tax-free savings accounts (TFSAs) are some of the most popular tax-efficient products, and with the new tax year already under way, it is time to act if you want to maximise your tax savings for this year.

TFSAs are flexible as well as tax-efficient, introduced in 2015 with the specific purpose of encouragin­g South Africans to save more.

Below are seven common questions we receive, the answers to which we hope will help you to optimise your tax savings.

• What are the main benefits of a TFSA?

You do not pay any tax on investment income (interest and dividends) earned in the product, or any capital gains.

Asset allocation restrictio­ns do not apply, and no minimum investment period is required.

You are also not limited on withdrawal­s from your investment

• Is there a limit to how much I can invest in a TFSA?

The national Treasury recently increased the annual contributi­on limit to R33 000 and the lifetime limit is R500 000. You will not be penalised on investment growth above these amounts.

However, you will pay a penalty tax of 40% on income and growth earned on the amount you contribute above the limits.

Once a contributi­on is made, it will always count towards the annual and lifetime limits, even if you withdraw some or all of that amount.

• Who can invest in a TFSA?

This product is only available to South African tax citizens.

• Can I open a TFSA on behalf of my child?

Yes, this may be an effective way of saving for your child’s future provided they also have a bank account.

However, bear in mind that the contributi­on limits will apply and if you reach the lifetime limit, your child will not be able to contribute more later.

• What options are available to invest in via a TFSA?

You can invest in a range of unit trusts that do not charge performanc­e fees.

The fund selection covers a wide range of asset classes and includes offshore funds. ý Can I transfer into a TFSA from another product?

You cannot convert existing investment­s in other products to a TFSA, even if the underlying assets are the same.

You will have to withdraw your existing investment and reinvest.

You may now transfer between any TFSA at no cost twice a year.

• Are my contributi­ons flexible? What if I encounter a tough time in my personal finances?

You can make debit order investment­s or lump sum investment­s. TFSAs are completely flexible investment­s.

The minimum initial lump sum investment for the PSG Wealth Tax Free Investment Plan, for example, is R6 000, and the minimum amounts for debit order investment­s are R500 a month, R1 500 a quarter, R3 000 half-yearly and R6 000 yearly.

There are no penalties if you miss, stop or reduce recurring contributi­ons.

Consider the tax savings and boost to your future wealth you can make today.

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