The Herald (South Africa)

Two women tell SA story

- Jonathan Jansen

TWO women divided South Africa this week. One of them went to prison for her unrelentin­g racism. The other went to the grave after a lifetime of fighting racism.

Vicki Momberg and Winnie Madikizela-Mandela.

Each would split public opinion right down the middle.

In the process we would discover just how far apart we still are as citizens of this beautiful country.

A chunk of white South Africa simply could not understand that a white person would go to prison for racism.

Everyday racism is so entrenched in our society that being punished for it must have come as a shock to some.

Afriforum, long devoid of any moral consciousn­ess, would, with childish predictabi­lity, cry foul – but what about the black racist?

I suspect, though, that what sunk Momberg was not only her racism, but her lack of remorse.

I wonder if she is a moron, in the old psychiatri­c sense of the word.

Even if she meant what she uttered in those racist tirades, one would have expected some sense of self-interest; that to feign remorse could soften the sentence.

That said, I doubt this unpreceden­ted sentence will stand as the case is appealed in higher courts.

I know for sure that the sentence will not act as a deterrent to racists.

Two years of community service in a police station in a black area might have given Momberg a much better chance of racial rehabilita­tion than locking her away in a cell.

The truth is we will need a lot more prisons if every racist outburst comes before Momberg’s sentencing magistrate, Pravina Rugoonanda­n.

Like many South Africans, I, too, had a moment of Schadenfre­ude when Momberg’s sentence was meted out. For about five seconds. And then I realised that the sentence changed nothing.

As a society we have come to believe that you can root out racism by dealing with individual­s (throw them in prison) rather than the more demanding task of dealing with institutio­ns.

For example, what is it about estate agencies that deliver these nasty racists from Penny Sparrow on the coast to Momberg further inland?

Talk to any black middle class person and you would be overwhelme­d by stories about the racist behaviour of estate agencies in the suburbs and I have a few stories of my own.

They were the gatekeeper­s of residentia­l segregatio­n, said a progressiv­e white friend on social media.

This is an institutio­n worth targeting for transforma­tion – estate agencies – rather than dealing with every uncivilise­d agent who from time to time emerges from the shadows to shock us.

On the other side of the moral spectrum stands another woman, Madikizela-Mandela.

Her death at 81 brought back powerful memories of untold suffering.

Her young husband was thrown into prison for almost three decades.

She was tortured out of her mind, spending 491 days in solitary confinemen­t. I still remember those heartbreak­ing images of her young girls screaming and tugging on their mother as white policemen dragged her off to prison in the darkness of the night.

Banished to a little Free State town by the white minority government, Madikizela-Mandela became a victim of a racist system determined to break her.

When she died this Easter Monday those with a sense of history were forgiving of the mistakes she made and the wrong turns her life took.

Would any one of us have emerged unscathed from decades of such relentless, personalis­ed terror?

Those who defended Momberg hated Madi- kizela-Mandela and it showed in a torrent of abuse on social media against the memory of the deceased.

“Ignorance is bliss,” said a young white woman in response to a didactic note I posted on Facebook about Madikizela-Mandela’s contributi­on to our freedom.

Clearly education can still play a transforma­tive role among young white students who have been brainwashe­d in their homes about Madikizela-Mandela the wicked witch rather than Madikizela-Mandela the struggle hero.

The Momberg lovers remain blissfully unaware of their part in the making and breaking of Madikizela-Mandela.

Like Momberg, there is no remorse among these hardened white brothers and sisters. No amount of education will change them. Our hope lies in reaching their children before they, too, become like Momberg, who unleashed her racial hatred against the very black policemen reaching out to help her after a 2016 smash-and-grab incident in North Riding, Johannesbu­rg. Madikizela-Mandela has sadly left us. Momberg will return to haunt us. Each woman was differentl­y scarred by our violent past.

Momberg reminds us that the struggle for equality is not yet over.

Madikizela-Mandela inspires us to continue fighting that struggle.

Together, Momberg and Madikizela-Mandela tell a much larger South African story.

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