The Herald (South Africa)

North Korea nuke site work goes on

Monitor notes improvemen­ts at research facility

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North Korea is carrying out rapid improvemen­ts to its nuclear research facility, a monitor said yesterday, despite declaring a commitment to denucleari­sation of the peninsula at the Singapore summit.

The nuclear-armed North’s leader Kim Jong-un promised to work towards the goal at a landmark summit in the citystate earlier this month with US President Donald Trump.

But the Singapore meeting failed to clearly define denucleari­sation or produce a specific timeline towards dismantlin­g the North’s atomic weapons arsenal.

Trump claimed the process would start quickly, saying last week that “it will be a total denucleari­sation, which is already taking place”.

But recent satellite imagery showed that not only were operations continuing at the North’s main Yongbyon nuclear site, it was also carrying out infrastruc­ture works, the respected 38 North website said.

“Commercial satellite imagery from June 21 indicates that improvemen­ts to the infrastruc­ture at . . . Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Centre are continuing at a rapid pace,” it said.

It noted continued operations at the North’s uranium enrichment plant and several new installati­ons at the site – including an engineerin­g office and a driveway to a building housing a nuclear reactor.

But continued operations at the site “should not be seen as having any relationsh­ip with North Korea’s pledge to denucleari­se”, it said.

Nuclear officials could be “expected to proceed with business as usual until specific orders are issued from Pyongyang”, it said.

The North last month blew up its aged but only nuclear test site at Punggye-ri – where it had staged six atomic tests – in a show of goodwill before the summit.

But Pyongyang has kept its counsel on the denucleari­sation issue since the meeting, although state media have dialled down propaganda against the US, long dubbed the imperialis­t enemy.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has been pushing for more follow-up talks to flesh out details over denucleari­sation but no date has been set.

Shortly after the summit with Kim, Trump declared that there was “no longer a nuclear threat from North Korea”.

But highlighti­ng the apparent gap between Trump’s rhetoric and the facts on the ground, his administra­tion on Friday extended decade-old sanctions against Kim’s regime, citing the “extraordin­ary threat” from its nuclear arsenal.

Trump also ruffled feathers by abruptly announcing a halt to joint military drills with the South after the Singapore summit, calling the exercises provocativ­e to the North and very expensive.

It took the Pentagon several hours to confirm the surprise decision, and the drills were only officially cancelled two weeks after the summit.

Now the US Defence Secretary, James Mattis, is set to visit Seoul today to discuss the issue with his South Korean counterpar­t. –

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