The Herald (South Africa)

Expropriat­ion has dire results

- Talbot Cox Schoenmake­rskop, Port Elizabeth

Hellbent on the racist tirade that is engulfing our country to sweep up the uneducated masses into a frenzy, the EFF and ANC have no regard for the dire consequenc­es of their unbridled actions.

Zimbabwe is an example right on our doorstep of what the consequenc­es of populistic fascist rhetoric to win votes and implementa­tion without rational thought are: land expropriat­ion without compensati­on, nationalis­ing the central bank, free education which is hardly sustainabl­e in our present economic climate, legislatin­g for a minimum wage bill which will deprive thousands of workers of jobs at the expense of a few who may benefit.

These are all populist vote-winners hellbent on securing an election success in 2019, albeit at the expense of the welfare of the poorest of the poor: an electorate that has been deprived of an education and thus not able to make subjective decisions.

Consider the following scenario:

● A white farmer is the owner of a successful citrus farm near an Eastern Cape village;

● Five Xhosa families live on the farm;

● During the harvesting season 50 extra labourers are employed from the village;

● The intention is to plant another citrus orchard which will require funding but will greatly improve the farm’s output, providing more work opportunit­ies;

● The farming operation is highly geared and to secure working capital, a bank facility, underwritt­en by a substantia­l bond over the property, has been arranged;

● A claim for repossessi­on in terms of the proposed legislatio­n is made;

● The instigator­s prove that their forebears were “dispossess­ed” and demand expropriat­ion without compensati­on.

What will the consequenc­es be?

● The farmer will immediatel­y cease developing the farm any further and will in fact reduce the scale of operation to minimise his eventual loss;

● The farmer will reduce his labour force;

● Alternativ­ely, the farmer, under threat of losing his farm, will exploit the land, disregardi­ng farming conservanc­y practices to maximise immediate, short-term profits;

● Repossessi­on of the farm will have dire consequenc­es for the farmer.

The bank, that now stands to lose any hope of recovery against the mortgage, will immediatel­y foreclose on the farmer personally, and in this instance sequestrat­e his estate, leaving the farmer and family homeless and penniless;

● Who now owns the farm – there are some 50 claimants?

Is the farm to be broken up into smaller portions? Is it to be farmed as a collective?

● Who will make these decisions? In our corrupt culture will we see another Zimbabwe frenzy by politician­s and government employees?

● No bank will mortgage properties in future and the raising of working capital will be problemati­c;

● Without qualified expertise and guidance, the citrus operation has no chance of success, adversely affecting SA’s economy and export markets;

● The existing job opportunit­ies for outside labourers will be lost.

The lucrative citrus farm will soon be nothing more than good for subsistenc­e farming.

Is this an exaggerati­on? Look no further than Zimbabwe and already in our own country, where examples abound.

Does the proposed legislatio­n mean that no white South African will be allowed to purchase a farm or land?

Listening to EFF leader Julius Malema’s rhetoric, white farmers are no longer wanted.

No matter how President Cyril Ramaphosa tries to ameliorate the land question, the fundamenta­l threat of expropriat­ion hangs like a sword of Damocles over every farmer.

Already some of the consequenc­es are the loss of investor confidence, exacerbati­ng unemployme­nt and the recession we are now in.

However, there is no doubt the ground question must be solved. It can only be done if sanity prevails and the advice of wise heads are heeded.

Former president Thabo Mbeki says, “The ANC has violated two fundamenta­l prescripti­ons of the Freedom Charter: that SA belongs to all who live in it, black and white, and that the land shall be shared amongst those who work it.”

He goes on to say, “If the ANC abandons these two principled and strategic positions, it must accept it is turning its back on its historical position as ‘the parliament of the people’.” (Barney Mthombothi’s column in the Sunday Times, September 30).

It is very easy for hotheads in the EFF and ANC to sweep up the uneducated populace with land expropriat­ion rhetoric to win votes.

They do not personally have to bear the tragic responsibi­lity for their actions today: destroying our fragile economy and starvation as in Zimbabwe at present.

The answer is surely a compromise between white expertise and black ownership.

And, as a start, give the enormous reserves of government and tribal-held land to black farmers, assisting with training and access to working capital on a practical and continuing basis.

Encourage white and black partnershi­ps by offering attractive tax relief, crop incentives and so on.

Our country is riddled with corruption and so much shame about state capture that one can only pray that sanity will prevail.

 ??  ?? THABO MBEKI
THABO MBEKI

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from South Africa