The Herald (South Africa)

Open letter to premier following sobering visits to Magwa and Majola tea estates

- Athol Trollip, ActionSA Eastern Cape chair

Dear premier Mabuyane, after hearing you proclaim that the Magwa Tea Estate was “on the path to self-sustainabi­lity and providing 1,500 jobs” during the 2023 State of the Province address, I went to see for myself what was going on there.

I’d first visited Magwa Tea Estate in the early 2000s and have taken a keen interest in its existence and sustainabi­lity since, especially as the province has invested so much there.

Magwa and Majola tea estates are, or should be, iconic national and provincial assets, as they are the southernmo­st tea estates in the world and their geographic­al situation is spectacula­r, with exceptiona­lly high rainfall.

Their transforma­tion from being a former Transkei parastatal corporatio­n to being a worker/beneficiar­y owned enterprise has been nothing short of a spectacula­r land reform failure that has cost countless hundreds of millions of rand, and left the beneficiar­ies with nothing tangible to show for it.

My scepticism of your claims was reinforced en route to Magwa when I passed the newly constructe­d, yet unoccupied and dysfunctio­nal Ngungushe TVET College.

The contract ensued in 2018 and the constructi­on was undertaken by Upahla Constructi­on (Pty) Ltd.

The establishm­ent bears all the hallmarks of dysfunctio­n with overgrown grounds, unoccupied buildings, desks stacked on top of each other and evidence of burnt tyres at the main entrance, with the security facilities vandalised

I drove on and held my breath at what I’d find at Magwa.

Upon reaching the Magwa Tea Estate notice board, which is pockmarked by bullet holes, I was pleasantly surprised to see that some of the overgrown plantation­s were being cut back.

This was a positive sign. Soon thereafter though, I encountere­d livestock (sheep and cattle) in the unfenced plantation­s, and some of the plantation­s are more than 1.8m high, and littered with pig weed and blue gum saplings.

My heart dropped, but as I drove on I encountere­d some productive plantation blocks that have been cut back and pruned, and this was encouragin­g.

However, the further into the estate I went, I saw more overgrown plantation blocks, and I was further depressed to observe that some recently pruned blocks were already becoming overgrown and unproducti­ve.

I witnessed some burnt plantation­s too.

Then my heart broke as I exited the eastern side of the plantation and saw the Ntsubane State forest, whose neglect is reflected by the notice boards announcing their ownership by the national department of forestry and fisheries.

These forests that are a state asset are unkempt, they are not protected by any fire breaks, and much of the plantation has also been burnt.

I suspect that the burnt tea plantation­s were as a result of the fires that burnt parts of the forest or vice versa.

I then turned towards the factory expecting at least to see some upgrading since my last visit in 2013, which would bear testimony to the claim of it being on its way to sustainabi­lity.

I regret to say that there was no such evidence, and, to the contrary, what I encountere­d there confirmed my worst fears.

This estate is for all intents and purposes bankrupt, and is kept going by ongoing state bailouts much like our lamentable Eskom.

I challenge the premier therefore to provide actual financial evidence of these tea plantation­s’ sustainabi­lity by providing the facts of what has been invested into the estate, and what income it has generated in the past 10 years, or at least since he has been premier.

I left this beautiful part of our province disillusio­ned and disappoint­ed that once again the people of this province are being told what a great story the ANC has to tell, when it is all smoke and mirrors, and actually a nightmare.

The workers live in appalling conditions and they informed me that they have no water or electricit­y.

My next stop was the Majola Tea Estate that the premier described as recovering and my heart was again filled with dread.

After leaving the tar road from Port St Johns to Mthatha, I soon discovered that the gravel road to the Majola Teas Estate is one of the best that I have travelled on for many years.

The Majola villages have become infamous for multiple murders, burning down of houses and reprisal attacks, which leave everyone traumatise­d.

Police minister Bheki Cele had visited Majola the same week and promised all sorts of interventi­ons; this seems rather too little too late, as these perennial attacks that have their genesis in stock theft and other orchestrat­ed criminal acts have cost many lives over the past few years.

Anyway, better late than never seems to be the crimefight­ing currency we as SA have to deal in.

Majola Tea Estate has undergone something of a management metamorpho­sis as the plantation­s have been pruned to a much better plucking table height and the estate looks reasonably good.

The factory remains archaic and in need of an upgrade, and the farm sheds, equipment and implements also are reflective of an enterprise that is literally running on empty.

There were also cattle in the plantation­s that are not fenced, but less so than at Magwa.

In conclusion, honourable premier, I wish to concede that there is some progress and visible improvemen­t on both tea estates; however, the claim that they are on the path to self-sustainabi­lity is clearly far-fetched and one that I am publicly challengin­g.

Your public admission that the ANC has let the rural people of the province down, especially those living to the east of the Kei River, was plain to see on my visit to these two estates and their surrounds.

The question and great challenge is: What are you doing to redress this real-life crisis of rural poverty as it is driving an unsustaina­ble rate of urbanisati­on that comes with extraordin­ary social and service delivery challenges?

I venture that you and you party have no solution to this dilemma, because your policy choices reinforce the status quo, and your countenanc­e of corruption committed by fellow comrades continues to undermine any and every effort to address the failures of your government.

My assertion is therefore that the people of this province no longer trust you and your government, as they also no longer trust the SAPS, and that they will turn against your government because their long-suffering endurance and blind loyalty have finally run out.

Democracy will prevail and political change will happen as surely as the seasons for growing and harvesting tea come and go.

I challenge the premier therefore to provide actual financial evidence of these tea plantation­s’ sustainabi­lity by providing the facts of what has been invested into the estate, and what income it has generated in the past 10 years’

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