The Independent on Saturday

Green spaces for happiness

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GREEN spaces in cities benefit residents of all ages. Now, British researcher­s say, they may also boost older people’s mental well-being.

“We found that older participan­ts experience­d beneficial effects of green space while walking between busy built urban environmen­ts and urban green space environmen­ts,” said study author Chris Neale.

“Indeed, this work is the first to be published in a series of papers understand­ing the impact of green and urban spaces on brain activity in older adults,” said Neale, a researcher at the University of York’s Stockholm Environmen­t Institute in England.

The small study included eight people, 65 and older, who wore portable devices that recorded their brain activity as they walked in busy and green urban locations. They were also interviewe­d before and after their outings.

The participan­ts experience­d changes in levels of excitement, engagement and even frustratio­n as they moved between busy and green areas.

They benefited from being in green spaces and preferred them because they were calming and quieter, according to the study.

“Urban green space has a role to play in contributi­ng to a supportive city environmen­t for older people through mediating the stress induced by built up settings,” Neale said in a university news release.

The study can’t actually prove a direct cause-and-effect relationsh­ip. Still, “as the cost of looking after an aging population continues to rise, maintainin­g access to green space could be a relatively low cost option for improving mental well-being,” Neal suggested. – The New York Times

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