The Independent on Saturday

Women must retaliate against patriarchy

- Bathabile Dlamini Bathabile Dlamini, MP, is the Minister of Women.

EVERY March 8, South Africa stands with the global women’s movement in commemorat­ing Internatio­nal Women’s Day. This year, under the universal theme: Think equal, build smart, innovate for change, we aim to strengthen our collective efforts to build a gender-balanced world.

Building towards a world that is gender-balanced is not the responsibi­lity of women alone. Our collective call for gender-balanced workplaces, relationsh­ips, places of worship, media coverage, and public knowledges is about realistic, social, political and economic growth for men and women. It is a reaffirmat­ion of our historic demands for women’s representa­tion in all areas of society.

The women’s movement has always said that when patriarcha­l consciousn­ess dominates the means of production, the products will only advance the interests of male domination. The “woman” problem in our society is sustained by patriarcha­l power and ownership of the social, economic and political means of production. It will not be until a gendered consciousn­ess holds dominant social structures to account that women will be truly liberated. This cannot be achieved without transfers of power and a #BalanceFor­Better.

In our society, where patriarcha­l consciousn­ess dominates the judiciary, the police, the education system, the family structure, the media, and all pockets of life where major decisions are taken – women’s experience­s of sexual, emotional and psychologi­cal violence will continue to be taken lightly and/or dismissed. When you expect a patriarch to do their work, they do as they do at a societal level: they will defend patriarchy by silencing women’s narratives. The #BalanceFor­Better theme calls on society to reconsider how gender imbalances are reinforced and reproduced.

Women in all corners of South Africa live with the fear of being accused of lying about their trauma. To be a woman requires a constant justificat­ion of one’s existence.

Most recently, the reports of Bongekile Simelane’s (Babes Wodumo) experience­s of gender-based violence show us where we are as a society. Women have to go to the extent of recording their traumatic experience­s for fear of being accused of lying. Yet still, patriarchy fights back with historic tropes of “the morally unrestrain­ed woman,” which have served to shut women into multitudes of silence for centuries. Babes Wodumo is not alone.

We must move from a constituti­ve representa­tion of women in numbers, to a substantiv­e reposition­ing of women’s concerns where it matters. We have an obligation to mainstream gendered consciousn­ess and perspectiv­es into all areas of social, political and economic production, and to hold those in leadership positions accountabl­e through co-ordinated management of gender responsive planning, budgeting, monitoring, evaluation and auditing systems.

It is time for women in all areas of South African society to retaliate against patriarcha­l legislatio­n, policies, economic structures and hierarchie­s, customs and traditions, and popular discourses to #BalanceFor­Better.

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