The Mercury

HIV RATES DECLINE IN SA, YET INFECTIONS SOAR AMONG WOMEN AGED 15-24

- VUYILE MADWANTSI vuyile.madwantsi@inl.co.za

LONG before Covid-19 started unsettling lives and livelihood­s in South Africa, the nation was already grappling with a severe health crisis of its own.

South Africa has the largest HIV epidemic worldwide, with 19% of the global HIV population calling it home.

With over 3 million people still awaiting treatment and new infections hitting hard – especially among the youth – the HIV crisis threatens the very fabric of South Africa's future.

A silver lining appears as efforts to address sexual health begin to make headway. These initiative­s are crucial in educating young South Africans about sexually transmitte­d infections (STIs), preventing teenage pregnancie­s, and increasing HIV awareness.

They emphasise the power of choice in safeguardi­ng health and, ultimately, aid in reducing STI rates, and new HIV infection.

Amidst these challenges, the youth are stepping up, working alongside health profession­als to spark a change with the #ForeverWen­a campaign.

This national movement is making waves in universiti­es across the country, including UWC, UJ, Wits, UNMU, and UKZN, where students are getting firsthand experience with HIV testing and engaging in open discussion­s about sexual health.

Talking to Independen­t Media Lifestyle, Charlene Olivier, the Creative Director from Ogilvy Health SA, who is leading the #ForeverWen­a campaign, shed light on this transforma­tive initiative.

It's all about empowering young South Africans to lead the charge in reframing the conversati­on around sexual health and taking proactive steps towards a healthier future, she said.

South Africa has seen a slight dip in its HIV rates, offering a glimmer of hope in the fight against the virus. But it's not all good news.

The latest numbers from the National HIV Prevalence Survey reveal a worrying trend: infections among young women aged 15 to 24 are on the rise.

Olivier, speaking for the ForeverWen­a sexual health campaign, finds the mixed results fascinatin­g. "It's definitely good news to see some decrease.

But the jump in cases among young women, coupled with fewer young men getting tested, makes you think. Is a drop of just 1 or 2% really enough?

It does, however, highlight how important it is for young people to make healthy choices."

ForeverWen­a is all about breaking

the cycle of HIV transmissi­on. Olivier believes that armed with the right knowledge, this generation can truly make a difference.

Part of the optimism stems from young South Africans' awareness of preventive measures like PrEP, an indicator that the tide could be turning.

ForeverWen­a is stepping up to provide a trusted space for accurate sexual health informatio­n. "While Google has lots of info, it's crucial to have a reliable source for your sexual health queries,” Olivier shared.

The campaign's website is packed with content vetted by medical profession­als and features a chat box for personalis­ed advice on sexual health questions.

It's part of ForeverWen­a's commitment to not just reduce new HIV infections but to ensure young South Africans have a confidenti­al and safe place to learn about sexual health.

“It feels like we have opened up

avenues to make these conversati­ons an everyday thing.

“Destigmati­sing and demedicali­sing these topics in a way that allows young South Africans to lead their own sexual health journey based on whichever choices they make in their life.

“Whether they abstain or use a condom, testing is all options that are at their disposal,” Olivier said.

In a recent push towards emphasisin­g the importance of HIV awareness in a country still rebounding from the pandemic, Olivier, a leading voice in the conversati­on, summarised the situation with hopeful realism.

"While we've seen a slight dip in HIV rates, thanks to ongoing efforts, there's much work to be done.

“Some areas report concerning statistics, underlinin­g the need for a united effort to make a substantia­l difference,” she explained.

The dynamic movement is championed by the youth, who are redefining the battle against HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitte­d infections (STIs) through a powerful mantra of self-love and self-care.

This new approach is a gamechange­r, aiming to shift the discourse around sexual health towards a more personal, less clinical dialogue.

"It's important for South African youth to prioritise their health.

“They need to understand that they have rights, choices, and options," Olivier added.

"If you can protect wena (yourself), you can protect yena (your partner or others)”.

Olivier believes that by adopting this mindset, individual­s can make informed decisions for their well-being, thereby fostering open and non-judgmental conversati­ons with partners and within households.

“Our goal is to make these discussion­s about sexual health more accessible and less daunting," she said.

 ?? Supplied ?? STUDENTS activists raising awareness at Wits University. |
Supplied STUDENTS activists raising awareness at Wits University. |

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