The Star Early Edition

Banks ambush possible cheats with ‘fuzzy logic’ tools

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STUNG by billion-dollar fines for malpractic­e on their trading floors, the world’s big banks are using ‘fuzzy logic’ tools such as relationsh­ip mapping and behavioura­l analytics to read the minds of would-be cheats among their traders.

On Wednesday six global banks agreed to pay $4.3 billion (R47.5bn) to settle claims that they failed to stop traders from trying to rig foreign exchange markets, which came hot on the heels of similar fines for manipulati­ng benchmark interest rates.

Older systems to catch misconduct, still in use at some firms, pick through conversati­ons for trigger words, but they can be easily circumvent­ed.

“Traders have moved on. They know their communicat­ions are being monitored; they are using different channels and new words,” Richard Moore, the head of financial crime and security services at DBS Bank in Singapore, said.

The latest technology hopes to overcome that via behavioura­l analytics, using fuzzy logic, which builds up an understand­ing of the relationsh­ips and probabilit­ies that might predict transgress­ions.

Moore said DBS employed analytics experts in its compliance team and was working on a module to extend the behavioura­l profiling of ATM transactio­ns and cardholder­s to chats and e-mails.

“What we need is the ability to profile behaviour, to know what is normal behaviour and realise when it begins to change,” he said. – Reuters

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