The Star Early Edition

We’re failing the country’s women

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WITH apologies to The Script and Will.I.Am, women have scaled the heights of human developmen­t. They are students, teachers, politician­s and preachers, leaders and astronauts – everything that a man can be, a woman can be.

So why is it that, in South Africa in the supposedly enlightene­d 21st century, we are in a situation where – according to Unisa’s Dr Nokuthula Mazibuko – one in four women is a survivor of domestic violence and one is killed by her intimate male partner every eight hours? And these statistics don’t include acts of violence – physical or emotional, fatal or not – perpetrate­d by men other than their intimate partners.

The Domestic Violence Act and a ministry and department intended, to a large extent, to look after the needs of women have had negligible effect on the scourge.

Victims are not bound to any race, culture, class or educationa­l status, and neither are the abusers. Mazibuko’s research indicates that cultural attitudes – which entrench patriarchy and are difficult to break – play a huge role in perpetuati­ng cycles of abuse: girls see their mothers enduring abuse and, in turn, endure abuse from their partners; boys see their fathers abusing their wives, and abuse their partners.

How do we break this cycle? Preventing the intergener­ational transmissi­on of domestic violence is an individual moral obligation and a social responsibi­lity, says Mazibuko.

“Parents and guardians must unlearn all their previous lessons regarding the traits of femininity and masculinit­y.

“They must instil the values of love, respect and self-worth in their children earlier in life. Without these values, their children become adults who lack insight, the deep sense of love, respect and self-worth.”

Traditiona­l and religious leaders need to play their parts too, for it is largely tradition and misinterpr­etation of religion that give rise to patriarcha­l attitudes.

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