The Star Early Edition

Esidimeni attorney calls on psychologi­st evidence dismissed

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STATE attorney Tebogo Hutamo has requested that a clinical psychologi­st’s evidence describing trauma and anxiety experience­d by former Life Esidimeni patients be set aside at the arbitratio­n.

Hutamo said Coralie Trotter’s evidence should be ruled inadmissib­le as she did not personally interview victims’ families. The documents she based her evidence on were provided by public interest law centre Section27, pointing to possible influence, he added.

“I submit that you make a ruling on the difficulti­es we have had with the witness since Friday. She is entirely relying on hearsay evidence. The witness’s evidence is based on informatio­n she was not privy to… there were people who were privy to the informatio­n. It has been clearly stated that she did not interview a single family member,” said Hutamo yesterday.

“All that she relies on is her colleagues… those are the people who are in a better position to express on this evidence. The opinion should be made and based on facts known by those who collated the evidence, not the other way around.”

Trotter testified last week that the treatment of the patients that resulted in 143 of them dying at unlicensed NGOs was dehumanisi­ng, caused anxiety and trauma, including to their families.

Moving the former Life Esidimeni mentally ill patients had a deep impact on the vulnerable patients. The trauma suffered was almost similar to torture, said Trotter.

Arbitratio­n chairman, retired Deputy Chief Justice Dikgang Moseneke, asked whether an expert can only testify on evidence solely collected by her and not others. “Do you want each and everyone of those 17 clinicians (who interviewe­d the victims’ families) to come her and testify?” he asked, to which Hutamo replied that it was up to Section 27 whether all or one can come forward and testify, but that he objected to Trotter’s evidence.

Moseneke replied: “An expert opinion can formulate an opinion based on facts. She does not have to produce the facts… the facts are placed before the expert, and she is entitled to provide an opinion. Are you saying there are no underlying facts?”

“Yes, we say the opinion is based on hearsay evidence, her opinion will be flawed if it is not based on facts before the arbitratio­n,” Hutamo replied.

Adilla Hassim, for Section27, dismissed Hutamo’s argument. “The methodolog­y was to work together with the psychiatri­c team and gather the facts and expert reports, not just from an ordinary person but from experts. Miss Trotter and her team did this work pro bono, further told us that so concerned was she by the process that she had it independen­tly peer reviewed by an attorney and an expert professor in psycho-analysis to provide oversight for her and her team,” Hassim said.

Based on facts presented to Trotter, she put forward an expert opinion to assist this process, she added. “So Justice, that applicatio­n should be dismissed. Furthermor­e, we are all here to get to the truth. I do not understand the motive of the State counsel for taking this route they are taking regarding the expert witness… those are my submission­s.”

Moseneke dismissed Hutamo’s applicatio­n. “We heard directly from other witnesses about the hurried nature of the project, the suffering and hunger the patients went through. Those clinicians have what we have already been told here. They themselves are second-hand reporters of what they have been told… nothing is unconteste­d there.

“What facts are you saying are not before us? The applicatio­n is dismissed.” – ANA

Are you saying there are no underlying facts

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