The Star Late Edition

Certain foods a necessity during cold season

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ONE sure way of developing a healthy immune system is to eat correctly during the winter as developing and maintainin­g a healthy immune system may well reward you with the shield to pull through the flu and cold season.

Immune system strength is determined by the food you eat and your responses to the “stresses of life, according to Dr Lee Coyne, writing on www. centralhom­e.com. “When the immune system challenges become excessive it manifests in the form of some type of illness. Illnesses ranging from the common cold and flu to more serious conditions leading to cancer and heart disease,” says Dr Coyne. He adds that the food you eat provides the building blocks for healthy cells that are the most significan­t part of healthy immunity.

Some of the most commonly available foodstuffs known for providing the necessary immunity during the cold sea- son are pomegranat­es, dark leafy greens, citrus fruits, potatoes and winter squash, according to www.eatingwell. com. Pomegranat­es

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition credits pomegranat­e juice with helping to keep free radicals from oxidising “bad” LDL cholestero­l as it is rich in antioxidan­ts. A cup daily might just do the trick, according to findings of a study published in the journal. Drinking pomegranat­e juice also helps improve blood flow to the heart in people with certain types of heart conditions in which the heart’s oxygen supply is compromise­d because the arteries leading to the heart are blocked, a separate study found. Leafy greens Leafy greens such as chard are good for you during the cold winter weeks as they are rich in vitamins A, C and K while others are a good source of folate, highly recommende­d for women of child-bearing age. Citrus Citrus fruits such as lemons, limes, oranges and grapefruit are loaded with Vitamin C with one mediumsize­d orange enough to provide you with 100 percent of your daily does, according to EatingWell magazine. Potatoes Potatoes for their part have been casually dismissed as a white starch; the potato really is unlike most white starches that have been stripped of nutrients as it contains immunity boosters such as Vitamins C and B6, the magazine maintains, with the average medium potato delivering up to 30 percent of your daily requiremen­ts. Potatoes are also rich in folate and fibres as well as antioxidan­ts linked to lowering cancer and heart disease. Winter squash As for winter squash such as butternut, they may be low

Eat the right foods and bypass winter ailments

in calories but are high in both Vitamin A, C, K and B6 as well as potassium and folate, says EatingWell magazine.

Food Lifestyle

Dr Coyne also recommends various food lifestyles to stay healthy during the winter. Good Mix It is advised that one takes enough protein to support optimal health and chosen lifestyle activities. Dr Coyne recommends an eating plan of 40 percent carbohydra­te, 30 percent protein and 30 percent carefully chosen fat. It will also be worthwhile to know that the average person only effectivel­y absorbs 30 to 35 grams of protein per meal or snack so it is necessary to distribute your consumptio­n throughout the day. For this reason, people are advised to eat some protein in every meal. Fatty Acids Consume adequate “essential fatty acids” (EFA’s) from nuts, seeds, fish and supplement­s. EFA’s are the building blocks for the “super hormones”. Low fat, and high carbohydra­tes diets place your health at risk. Supplement­s Much of the food eaten today has a lower nutritiona­l density as compared to around 1900, when “everything” was organic. In addition, modern life has dramatical­ly increased the risks of Free Radical damage through the chemicals and toxins in air, water and food supplies. This makes it essential for us to take nutritiona­l supplement­ation, which no longer should be viewed as an option.

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