YOU (South Africa)

If you’re raising kids on your own, finances are probably a constant concern. Here’s help

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MANAGE YOUR MONEY

It’s easier to take control of your finances than you think, says Christelle Crous, a single mother from Cape Town. Create a budget that lists your income and expenses. Identify your big spends: a home or car that costs too much; unnecessar­y credit or shop card debts and reduce them.

A financial adviser can draw up a personal financial plan that ensures your essential expenses are covered, prioritise­s your debt repayments and gets you to start saving. Some advisers just charge a consultati­on fee for their advice.

INVOLVE YOUR KIDS

Have a monthly house meeting with your children. Share your plans and challenges with them in an age-appropriat­e way and ask them to comment. It might, for example, be an eye-opener for teens to learn about the high cost of electricit­y and mortgage and car finance repayments.

Make planning and saving for specific expenses such as holidays a team effort. This teaches kids to be responsibl­e about money. If they cooperate, things become easier for you as a parent, Crous says.

SAFETY NET

Losing your ability to earn is a major risk. Compare the cover and premiums of income protection policies that pay out when you get a serious illness or become workdisabl­ed, for example.

Set aside money every month to create an emergency fund. This will prevent you having to go into debt when you have unplanned expenses such as fridge repair or medical bills. Your emergency funds should be kept in a bank account or unit trust fund that gives you access to your money within at most 48 hours.

FIND WAYS TO SAVE

Be creative and practical, Crous says. Look for opportunit­ies to earn extra money, such as selling ice cream at a school sports day. This will also teach your child about entreprene­urship.

Don’t be embarrasse­d to buy quality items from the school clothing bank at reduced prices. You could also apply for a reduction in school fees, and lift-share with other parents to save petrol.

Make saving fun, such as having a regular candlelit supper to save electricit­y.

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