YOU (South Africa)

THE RISE AND RISE OF THE BEZOS EMPIRE

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In 1996, two years after Amazon.com began in Jeff’s garage, it was the world’s biggest book dealership, with a million titles.

In 1999, two years after Amazon’s listing on the stock exchange, Jeff was on Forbes’ list of dollar billionair­es.

By 2000 Jeff had started Blue Origin, his private aerospace manufactur­ing and space-flight services company.

When the dotcom bubble burst in 2001, his fortune shrank to $2 billion (then about R24 billion).

By 2005 Jeff’s companies had recovered and he launched Amazon Prime, a successful subscripti­on service.

In 2006 he added cloud computing services with the introducti­on of Amazon Web Services (AWS), which is now worth more than Amazon’s retail section.

In 2007 Amazon introduced the first e-reader, Kindle, and AmazonFres­h, a grocery delivery service.

In 2010 Bezos’ net worth almost doubled within a year when his e-book sales outstrippe­d hardcover sales.

In 2013 he bought the Washington Post newspaper for $250 million (then about R2,6 billion). One of America’s oldest and most respected newspapers, it runs at a loss. Buying it was Bezos’ way of showing his faith in the future of traditiona­l print media.

In June last year Amazon bought the Whole Foods grocery company for $13,7 billion (then about R178,1 billion).

In October last year a spike in Amazon’s share price added $10 billion (then about R140 billion) to Bezos’ worth in a single day. A month after that, his net worth exceeded the $100 billion (R1,2 trillion) mark.

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