WHAT TO USE ON BABY

When it comes to washing your baby, use products that are as delicate as possible. “Of course, products made specifically for babies are great. Creams that are occlusive, containing ceramides or aquaporins, are excellent. Even barrier creams containing zinc can be very effective,” says dermatologist Dr Rakesh Newaj.

Lastly, do not keep your baby in the bath for very long periods of time: “This causes the natural moisturising factors to dissolve and the skin becomes drier,” says Dr Newaj. “Moisturise soon after a bath, as this seals in the humidity and keeps the skin moisturised for longer. Also do not bath your baby too often (like, several times a day) as this causes loss in the natural moisturising factors.”

“Eczemas often develop within the first year of life and can be easily treated if identified,” notes Dr Newaj. “But do not start by restricting foods if you notice a skin rash. The best is to consult a skin specialist, because it is rare that foods are the causes of skin rashes.”

As your baby gets older than a year and more robust, you can let down your guard a little. Still maintain a good cleaning regime, “with no overzealous cleaning and no drying with harsh towels,” says Dr Newaj. “At that age the advice is to continue using no harsh soaps, to moisturise and to watch for skin rashes,” he adds.