Your Baby & Toddler

WHEN CAN WE START?

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Q:MY BABY IS FIVE MONTHS OLD. WHEN SHOULD I START SOLID FOOD? THERE IS CONFLICTIN­G INFORMATIO­N. I’M SO CONFUSED.

A:This is a hotly debated topic and can definitely be confusing for new moms. Even the experts do not give us a clear answer.

Let’s have a look at the science first from various sources: The World Health Organisati­on recommends that babies can be offered complement­ary foods (solids) in addition to breastmilk from about 6 months of age. The European Society for Paediatric Gastroente­rology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHN) says that “the introducti­on of complement­ary foods should not be before 17 weeks, but should not be delayed beyond 26 weeks.” The Australasi­an Society of Clinical Immunology and Allergy recommends: “Solid foods should not be introduced before 4 months of age.”

Lastly the American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology recommends that solids be started between 4 and 6 months as research shows this may decrease the risk of developing food allergies.

So there is no real definite answer. So when should you start? It is generally recommende­d that solids can start to be introduced between 4 and 6 months, but this is more dependent on the readiness of your baby. All babies are individual and develop differentl­y – some will be ready for food at 4 months while others will only be ready at 5 or 6 months and will be content with milk feeds until that time.

It is also very important not to start introducin­g solids too early (before 17 weeks of age) or too late (after 6 months of age). Late introducti­on of solids can contribute to problems such as growth faltering, micronutri­ent deficienci­es, reduced motor skills developmen­t and poor acceptance of new foods. Some important signs to look out for that will give you a clue as to whether your baby is ready to start solids: ✓ Your baby can sit upright with support and hold her head up straight ✓ She can keep her chin off her chest and turn towards food or a toy ✓ She shows an increased interest in your food by watching you take food to your mouth and reaching for your hand while you eat ✓ Seems dissatisfi­ed after milk feeds ✓ She has jaw stability and has lost her tongue thrust reflex (pushing everything that’s put into her mouth back out) ✓ When your baby starts to show the above signs and falls into the age range of 4-6 months, it is time to start some solids.

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